North America 1983-JAN-01 - ethnia.org -

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1983-JAN-01



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Independent & Semi-Independent Polities


ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA
De facto Semi-Independent
State of ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA  (Saint John´s q)State of ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA (en)w  (Saint John´s)
BARBADOS
UNO Member
State of BARBADOS  (Bridgetown)State of BARBADOS (en) + BABEDOS (bjs)w  (Bridgetown)
BELIZE
UNO Member
State of BELIZE  (Belmopan)State of BELIZE (en)  (Belmopan)
CANADA
UNO Member
State of CANADA  (Ottawa)State of CANADA (en) + État du CANADA (fr)  (Ottawa)
COSTA RICA
UNO Member
Republic of COSTA RICA  (San Jose)República de COSTA RICA (es)  (San José) President Luis Alberto Monge Alvarez
CUBA
UNO Member
Republic of CUBA  (Havana)República de CUBA (es)  (La Habana) Supreme Leader Fidel Castro
DOMINICA
UNO Member
Commonwealth of DOMINICA  (Roseau)Commonwealth of DOMINICA (en)  (Roseau) President Aurelius Marie
DOMINICAN
UNO Member
DOMINICAN Republic  (Santo Domingo de Guzman)República DOMINICANA (es)  (Santo Domingo de Guzmán) President Salvador Jorge Blanco
GREENLAND
De facto Semi-Independent
Self-Government of GREENLAND  (Nuuk a)KALAALLIT Nunaat (kl) + GRØNLANDS Selvstyre (da)  (Nuuk) Queen Margaret II
GRENADA
UNO Member
People´s Revolutionary Government of GRENADA  (Saint George´s)People´s Revolutionary Government of GRENADA (en)  (Saint George´s) Maurice Bishop
GUATEMALA
UNO Member
Republic of GUATEMALA  (Guatemala City)República de GUATEMALA (es)  (Ciudad de La Nueva Guatemala de La Asunción) President Efrain Rios Montt
HAITI
UNO Member
Republic of HAITI  (Port Au Prince)Repiblik dAYTI (ht) + République d´HAÏTI (fr)  (Pòtoprens) President Jean-Claude Duvalier Baby Doc
HONDURAS
UNO Member
Republic of HONDURAS  (Tegucigalpa a + Comayaguela c)República de HONDURAS (es)  (Tegucigalpa + Comayagüela) President Roberto Suazo Cordova
NETHERLANDS ANTILLES
De facto Semi-Independent
Country of the NETHERLANDS ANTILLES [Dutch Antilles Federation]  (Willemstad)Land der NEDERLANDSE ANTILLEN (nl) + DUTCH ANTILLES Federation (en)w  (Willemstad)
THE BAHAMAS
UNO Member
Commonwealth of THE BAHAMAS  (Nassau)Commonwealth of THE BAHAMAS (en)  (Nassau)

15 Polities (12 members of the International Community)


Rebel Entities & Governments in Exile


FARABUNDO
Rebellion
Farabundo Marti National Liberation Front : FMLN  (El Salvador-Honduras Borders)Frente Farabundo Martí para la Liberación Nacional : FMLN (es)  (Fronteras de El Salvador-Honduras) Schafik Handal

1 Rebel Entity


Protectorates & Mandates



0 Protected Entity


Federated & Regionalised Polities


ANTIGUA
Island of ANTIGUA  (Saint John´s)Island of ANTIGUA (en)  (Saint John´s)
ARUBA
Federated
ARUBA Island Region Government  (Oranjestad)Eilandgebied ARUBA (nl)  (Oranjestad)
CURACAO
Federated
CURACAO Island Region Government  (Willemstad)Eilandgebied CURAÇAO (nl) + CURAÇAO Island Region (en)w  (Willemstad)
NETHERLANDS WINDWARD ISLANDS
Federated
NETHERLANDS WINDWARD ISLANDS Territory  (Philipsburg)Eilandgebied de BOVENWINDSE EILANDEN (nl) + NETHERLANDS WINDWARD ISLANDS Territory (en)w  (Philipsburg)
NEWFOUNDLAND
Federated
Province of NEWFOUNDLAND  (Saint John´s)Province of NEWFOUNDLAND (en)  (Saint John´s)
SAINT EUSTACE
Federated
SAINT EUSTACE Island Council  (Oranjestad)Eilansraad SINT EUSTATIUS (nl) + SAINT EUSTATIUS Island Council (en)  (Oranjestad)

6 Federated or Regionalized Polities


Territories & Dependencies


AMERICAN BERMUDA
American Military Bases in BERMUDA  (Kindley)American Military Bases in BERMUDA (en)  (Kindley)
ANGUILLA
British Dependent Territory of ANGUILLA  (The Valley)British Dependent Territory of ANGUILLA (en)  (The Valley)
BARBUDA
Dependency of BARBUDA [Barbuda Council]  (Codrington)Dependency of BARBUDA : Barbuda Council (en)  (Codrington)
BERMUDA ISLANDS
British Dependent Territory of the BERMUDA ISLANDS  (Hamilton)British Dependent Territory of THE BERMUDA ISLANDS (en)  (Hamilton)
CARIB TERRITORY
Autonomous Kalinago Chiefdom of the Carib Reserve : CARIB TERRITORY  (Salibia)CARIB Territory (en)  (Salybia)
CARRIACOU AND PETITE MARTINIQUE
Dependency of CARRIACOU AND PETITE MARTINIQUE  (Hillsborough)Dependency of CARRIACOU AND PETIT MARTINIQUE (en)  (Hillsborough)
ERNST THAELMANN CAY
Island of ERNST THAELMANN CAY  (Cay Ernst Thalmann)ERNST-THÄLMANN-Insel (de) + Isla del CAYO ERNESTO THAELMANN (es)  (Cayo Ernesto Thaelmann)
GUADELOUPE
Region of GUADELOUPE  (Basse-Terre)Région de la GUADELOUPE (fr)  (Basse-Terre)
HANS ISLAND
Territory of HANS ISLAND  (Hans Island)Station HANS Ø (da) + Station of HANS ISLAND (en) + Station de l´ÎLE HANS (fr) + TARTUPALUK : ᑕᕐᑐᐸᓗᒃ (kl)  (Hans Island)
ISLE OF YOUTH
Special Municipality of ISLE OF YOUTH  (New Gerona)Municipio Especial de las ISLA DE LA JUVENTUD (es)  (Nueva Gerona)

10 Territories & Dependencies



International Organisations or Groupings (selective list)


CAPTIVE NATIONS
Organisation
National Captive Nations Committee : NCNC  (Washington-District of Columbia)National Captive Nations Committee : NCNC (en)  (Washington-District of Columbia) Lev Dobriansky (us)
UNITED STATES-HONDURAS ALLIANCE
Organisation
Military Assistance Agreement between the UNITED STATES AND HONDURAS  (Soto Cano Air Base)Military Assistance Agreement between the UNITED STATES AND HONDURAS (en) + Acuerdo de Asistencia Militar entre los ESTADOS UNIDOS Y HONDURAS (es)  (Soto Cano Air Base) Presidents

2 Organisations & Groupings (selective list)

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   NB:
   ethnia.org
also aims to find the first level administrative divisions which have existed since January 1, 1900.

   Current depth of investigation: . [red: country considered completed, rose: 1 level yet to complete, white: 2 levels yet to complete]

  For an idea on how was built the site, see the following documentary link of Wikipedia [fr] : Modèle:Infobox



 General Internet Sources

For the moment, I have decided not to put the precise sources which are however fully available on request by sending to the email "ethnia@gmail.com" and subject to compliance with the CCBY license.
 
  * Ethnologue: Languages of the World, SIL International (US). For languages codes.
   * Flags Of The World - FOTW, Rob Raeside (CA). For the current and historic flags of the world.
   * GeoNames, Geonames (CH). Geographical names database.
   * Heraldry of the World, by Ralf Hartemink (NL). For local emblems and arms.
   * L'aménagement linguistique dans le monde, by Jacques Leclerc, University of Laval (CA). For national linguistic policies.
   * Omniatlas - Interactive atlas of World History, by Rick Westera (NZ). For some geopolitical maps.
   * Rulers.org, by Benjamin Schemmel (DE). For photos of rulers.
   * Statoids, by Gwillim Law (US). For historical administrative subdivisions.
   * Vexilla Mundi, by Mello Luchtenberg (NL). For flags of the world.
   * Wikimedia Commons, Wikimedia Foundation (US). Free-use pictures.
   * World History at KMLA, by Alexander Ganse (DE). For historical maps and links by country.
   * World Statesmen, by Ben Cahoon (US). Main source for the historical polities and their rulers.

 




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