North America 2003-MAY-17

2003-MAY-17

Independent & Semi-Independent Polities

AMERICA

United States of America : USA (Washington-District of Columbia ^a + Arlington ^m)

United States of America : USA (en)ⁿ + United States of America : USA (ase)ⁿ (Washington-District of Columbia + Arlington)

President George Walker Bush

ANGUILLA

British Overseas Territory of ANGUILLA (The Valley)

British Overseas Territory of ANGUILLA (en) (The Valley)

Queen Elizabeth II

ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA

State of Antigua and Barbuda. : AB (Saint John's ^q)

State of ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA (en)^w (Saint John's)

Queen Elizabeth II

ARUBA

Country of ARUBA (Oranjestad)

Land ARUBA (nl) (Oranjestad)

Queen Beatrix

BARBADOS

State of BARBADOS (Bridgetown)

BARBADOS (en) + BABEDOS (bjs)^w (Bridgetown)

Queen Elizabeth II

BELIZE

State of BELIZE (Belmopan)

State of BELIZE (en) (Belmopan)

Queen Elizabeth II

BERMUDA

British Overseas Territory of BERMUDA (Hamilton)

British Overseas Territory of BERMUDA (en) (Hamilton)

Queen Elizabeth II

BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS

British Overseas Territory of the Virgin Islands : BVI (Road Town)

British Overseas Territory of the VIRGIN ISLANDS (en) (Road Town)

Queen Elizabeth II

CANADA

State of CANADA (Ottawa)

CANADA (en) + CANADA (fr) (Ottawa)

Adrienne Clarkson

CAYMAN ISLANDS

British Overseas Territory of the CAYMAN ISLANDS (George Town)

British Overseas Territory of the CAYMAN ISLANDS (en) (George Town)

Queen Elizabeth II

COSTA RICA

Republic of Costa Rica : CR (San Jose)

República de COSTA RICA (es) (San José)

President Abel Pacheco de la Espriella

CUBA

Republic of CUBA (Havana)

República de CUBA (es) (La Habana)

Supreme Leader Fidel Castro

DOMINICA

Commonwealth of DOMINICA (Roseau)

Commonwealth of DOMINICA (en) (Roseau)

President Vernon Shaw

DOMINICAN

Dominican Republic : DR (Santo Domingo de Guzman)

República Dominicana : RD (es) (Santo Domingo de Guzmán)

President Hipolito Mejia

EL SALVADOR

Republic of El Salvador : RES (San Salvador)

República de EL SALVADOR (es) (San Salvador)

President Francisco Flores

GREENLAND

Self-Government of Greenland : KN (Nuuk ^a)

Kalaallit Nunaat : KN (kl) + GRØNLANDS Selvstyre (da) (Nuuk)

Queen Margaret II

GRENADA

State of GRENADA (Saint George's)

GRENADA (en) + GWENAD (gcf)^w + GWENAD (gcl)^w (Saint George´s)

Queen Elizabeth II

GUATEMALA

Republic of GUATEMALA (Guatemala City)

República de GUATEMALA (es) (Ciudad de La Nueva Guatemala de La Asunción)

President Alfonso Portillo

HAITI

Republic of Haiti : ROH (Port Au Prince)

Repiblik AYITI (ht) + République d'HAÏTI (fr) (Pòtoprens)

President Jean-Bertrand Aristide

HONDURAS

Republic of HONDURAS (Tegucigalpa ^a + Comayaguela ^c)

República de HONDURAS (es) (Tegucigalpa + Comayagüela)

President Ricardo Maduro Joest

ICELAND

Republic of ICELAND (Reykjavik ^a + Alftanes ^r)

Lýðveldið ÍSLAND (is) (Reykjavík + Álftanes)

President Olafur Ragnar Grimsson

JAMAICA

State of JAMAICA (Kingston)

JAMAICA (en) (Kingston)

Queen Elizabeth II

MEXICO

United Mexican States : USM (Mexico City)

Estados Unidos Méxicanos : MÉXICO (es)ⁿ + MÉXICO (chin)ⁿ + Mꞌonda : MONDA (oto)ⁿ + Ñuu Koꞌyo : NUUKOYO (mixt)ⁿ + U Múuchꞌ Péetluꞌumiloꞌob Meejiko : MEEJIKO (yua)ⁿ + Mexika Sentik Wexteyowalko : MEXKO (nah)ⁿ + Labtóm : LABTOM (hus)ⁿ (Ciudad de México)

President Vicente Fox Quesada

MONTSERRAT

British Overseas Territory of MONTSERRAT (Brades ^q + Plymouth ^c)

British Overseas Territory of MONTSERRAT (en) (Brades + Plymouth)

Queen Elizabeth II

NETHERLANDS ANTILLES

Country of the Netherlands Antilles : NA [Dutch Antilles Federation] (Willemstad)

Land der NEDERLANDSE ANTILLEN (nl) + Province of NETHERLANDS ANTILLES (en)^w (Willemstad)

Queen Beatrix

NICARAGUA

Republic of NICARAGUA (Managua)

República de NICARAGUA (es) (Managua)

President Enrique Bolanos Geyer

PUERTO RICO

Commonwealth of Puerto Rico : PR [Free Associated State of Puerto Rico] (San Juan Puerto Rico)

Commonwealth of PUERTO RICO (en) + Estado Libre Asociado de PUERTO RICO (es) (San Juan Puerto Rico)

President George Walker Bush

SAINT KITTS AND NEVIS

Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis : SKN (Basseterre)

Federation of SAINT KITTS AND NEVIS (en) (Basseterre)

Queen Elizabeth II

SAINT LUCIA

State of SAINT LUCIA (Castries)

SAINT LUCIA (en) (Castries)

Queen Elizabeth II

SAINT VINCENT AND THE GRENADINES

State of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines : SVG (Kingstown)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines : SVG (en) (Kingstown)

Queen Elizabeth II

THE BAHAMAS

Commonwealth of THE BAHAMAS (Nassau)

Commonwealth of THE BAHAMAS (en) (Nassau)

Queen Elizabeth II

TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO

Republic of Trinidad and Tobago : RTT (Port-of-Spain)

Republic of TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO (en) (Port-of-Spain)

President George Maxwell Richards

TURKS AND CAICOS ISLANDS

British Overseas Territory of the Turks and Caicos Islands : TCI (Cockburn Town on Grand Turk)

British Overseas Territory of the TURKS AND CAICOS ISLANDS (en) (Cockburn Town on Grand Turk)

Queen Elizabeth II

VIRGIN ISLANDS OF THE UNITED STATES

Unincorporated Territory of Virgin Islands of the United States : USVI (Charlotte Amalie)

Unincorporated Territory of VIRGIN ISLANDS OF THE UNITED STATES (en) (Charlotte Amalie)

President George Walker Bush

ZAPATISTA

Rebel Zapatista Autonomous Municipalities : MAREZ (San Andres Larrainzar)

Municipios Autónomos Rebeldes Zapatistas : MAREZ (es) + MAREZ (tzh) + MAREZ (tzo) + MAREZ (toj) + MAREZ (ctu) + MAREZ (zoc) + MAREZ (zor) + MAREZ (zos) + MAREZ (mam) (San Andrés Larráinzar)

Subcomandante Insurgente Marcos

35 Polities (23 members of the International Community)

Rebel Entities & Governments in Exile

AMERICAN INDIANS

American Indian Movements : AIM ((Minneapolis))

American Indian Movement : AIM (en) ((Minneapolis))

Vernon Bellecourt

CONCH

CONCH Republic (Key West)

CONCH Republic (en) (Key West)

President Peter Anderson

FREMONT

Artists' Republic of FREMONT (Fremont)

Artists´ Republic of FREMONT (en) (Fremont)

Tony Baker

LUBICON LAKE CREES

Territory of the LUBICON LAKE Nation (Lubicon Lake + Little Buffalo Indian Settlement)

Territory of the LUBICON LAKE Nation (en) + LUBICON Āyapāskāwiyiniwak (cr) (Lubicon Lake + Little Buffalo Indian Settlement)

Chief Bernard Ominayak

NAHUAS OF THE UPPER BALSAS

Nahuas of the Upper Balsas Peoples Council : CPNAB (Tepecoacuilco of Trujano)

El Consejo de Pueblos Nahuas del Alto Balsas : CPNAB (es) + Nahua maseualmej tlen nopa UEJUEYI BALSAS (ngu) (Tepecoacuilco de Trujano)

Sabino Estrada Guadalupe

NATION OF ISLAM

Nation of Islam Community : NOI (Chicago)

Nation of Islam Community : NOI (en) (Chicago)

Louis Farrakhan

NORTHERN FOREST ARCHIPELAGO

Constitutional Monarchy of NORTHERN FOREST ARCHIPELAGO (Backwoods)

Constitutional Monarchy of NORTHERN FOREST ARCHIPELAGO (en) (Backwoods)

James Sheffield

NUXALK NATION

NUXALK Nation part of British Columbian Indians (Bella Coola)

NUXALK Nation (en) + NUXÁLK (blc) (Bella Coola)

Chief Nuximlayc-Lawrence Pootlass

POPULAR MEXICO

Popular Revolutionary Army : PRA (Popular Revolutionary Army Guerrilla)

Ejército Popular Revolucionario : EPR (es) (Guerrilla Ejército Popular Revolucionario)

Captain Emiliano

TALOSSA

Kingdom of TALOSSA (Abbavilla)

El Regipäts TALOSSÁN (tzl) + Kingdom of TALOSSA (en) (Abbavilla)

King Robert I

ZAPATISTA

Rebel Zapatista Autonomous Municipalities : MAREZ (San Andres Larrainzar)

Municipios Autónomos Rebeldes Zapatistas : MAREZ (es) + MAREZ (tzh) + MAREZ (tzo) + MAREZ (toj) + MAREZ (ctu) + MAREZ (zoc) + MAREZ (zor) + MAREZ (zos) + MAREZ (mam) (San Andrés Larráinzar)

Subcomandante Insurgente Marcos

ZETAS

Cartel of the ZETAS (New Laredo)

Cártel de LOS ZETAS (es) (Nuevo Laredo)

Arturo Guzman Decena

12 Rebel Entities

Protectorates & Mandates

0 Protected Entity

Federated & Regionalised Polities

AGUASCALIENTES

Free and Sovereign State of AGUASCALIENTES (Aguascalientes City)

Estado Libre y Soberano de AGUASCALIENTES (es) (Ciudad de Aguascalientes)

ALABAMA

State of ALABAMA (Montgomery)

State of ALABAMA (en) (Montgomery)

ALASKA

State of ALASKA (Juneau)

State of ALASKA (en) + ALASKA (aht) + Alax̂sxax̂ : ALAXSXAX (ale) + ALAS´KAAQ (ems) + ALASKAQ (ess) + ALASKAQ (esu) + ALASKA (eya) + ALASKA (gwi) + ALASKA (haa) + ALASKA (hai) + ALASKA (hoi) + ALAASKAQ (ipk) + ALASKA (koy) + ALASKA (kuu) + ALASKA (taa) + ALASKA (tau) + ALASKA (tcb) + ALASKA (tfn) + ALASKA (tli) + ALASKA (tsi) (Juneau)

ALBERTA

Province of ALBERTA (Edmonton)

Province of ALBERTA (en) (Edmonton)

ANTIGUA

Island of ANTIGUA (Saint John's)

Island of ANTIGUA (en) (Saint John's)

ARCHIPELAGO OF SAINT ANDREW PROVIDENCE AND SAINT CATHERINE

Insular Region of the ARCHIPELAGO OF SAINT ANDREW PROVIDENCE AND SAINT CATHERINE (Saint Andrew)

Región insular del Departamento del ARCHIPIELAGO DE SAN ANDRÉS PROVIDENCIA Y SANTA CATALINA (es) + ARCHIPELAGO OF SAN ANDRÉS PROVIDENCIA AND SANTA CATALINA Department (icr) (San Andrés)

ARIMA

ARIMA Borough Corporation (Arima)

ARIMA Borough Corporation (en) (Arima)

ARIZONA

State of ARIZONA (Phoenix)

State of ARIZONA (en) (Phoenix)

ARKANSAS

State of ARKANSAS (Little Rock)

State of ARKANSAS (en) (Little Rock)

BAJA CALIFORNIA

Free and Sovereign State of BAJA CALIFORNIA (Mexicali)

Estado Libre y Soberano de BAJA CALIFORNIA (es) (Mexicali)

BAJA CALIFORNIA SUR

Free and Sovereign State of BAJA CALIFORNIA SUR (La Paz)

Estado Libre y Soberano de BAJA CALIFORNIA SUR (es) (La Paz)

BOACO

Department of BOACO (Boaco)

Departamento de BOACO (es) (Boaco)

BONAIRE

BONAIRE Island Region Government (Kralendyk)

Eilandgebied BONAIRE (nl) + BONAIRE Island Region (en) (Kralendijk)

BRITISH COLUMBIA

Province of BRITISH COLUMBIA (City of Victoria)

Province of BRITISH COLUMBIA (en)^a (City of Victoria)

CALIFORNIA

State of CALIFORNIA (Sacramento)

State of CALIFORNIA (en) (Sacramento)

CAMPECHE

Free and Sovereign State of CAMPECHE (San Francisco of Campeche)

Estado Libre y Soberano de CAMPECHE (es) (San Francisco de Campeche)

CARAZO

Department of CARAZO (Jinotepe)

Departamento de CARAZO (es) (Jinotepe)

CHAGUANAS

CHAGUANAS Borough Corporation (Chaguanas)

CHAGUANAS Borough Corporation (en) (Chaguanas)

CHIAPAS

Free and Sovereign State of CHIAPAS (Tuxtla Gutierrez)

Estado Libre y Soberano de CHIAPAS (es) (Tuxtla Gutiérrez)

CHIHUAHUA

Free and Sovereign State of CHIHUAHUA (Chihuahua)

Estado Libre y Soberano de CHIHUAHUA (es) (Chihuahua)

CHINANDEGA

Department of CHINANDEGA (Chinandega)

Departamento de CHINANDEGA (es) (Chinandega)

CHONTALES

Department of CHONTALES (Juigalpa)

Departamento de CHONTALES (es) (Juigalpa)

CHUKOTKA

CHUKOTKA Autonomous Okrug (Anadyr)

CHUKOTKSKIY Avtonomny okrug : ЧУКО́ТСКИЙ Автоно́мный О́круг (ru) + CHUKOTKAKEN Avtonomnyken okrug : ЧУКОТКАКЭН Автономныкэн oкруг (ckt) (Anadyr)

COAHUILA DE ZARAGOZA

Free and Sovereign State of COAHUILA DE ZARAGOZA (Saltillo)

Estado Libre y Soberano de COAHUILA DE ZARAGOZA (es) (Saltillo)

COLIMA

Free and Sovereign State of COLIMA (Colima)

Estado Libre y Soberano de COLIMA (es) (Colima)

COLORADO

State of COLORADO (Denver)

State of COLORADO (en) (Denver)

CONNECTICUT

State of CONNECTICUT (Hartford)

State of CONNECTICUT (en)^a (Hartford)

COUVA-TABAQUITE-TALPARO

COUVA-TABAQUITE-TALPARO Regional Corporation (Couva)

COUVA-TABAQUITE-TALPARO Regional Corporation (en) (Couva)

CURACAO

CURACAO Island Region Government (Willemstad)

Eilandgebied CURAÇAO (nl) + CURAÇAO Island Region (en)^w (Willemstad)

DELAWARE

State of DELAWARE (Dover)

State of DELAWARE (en)^a (Dover)

DIEGO MARTIN

DIEGO MARTIN Regional Corporation (Petit Valley)

DIEGO MARTIN Regional Corporation (en) (Petit Valley)

DURANGO

Free and Sovereign State of DURANGO (Victoria of Durango)

Estado Libre y Soberano de DURANGO (es) (Victoria de Durango)

ESTELI

Department of ESTELI (Esteli)

Departamento de ESTELÍ (es) (Estelí)

FLORIDA

State of FLORIDA (Tallahassee)

State of FLORIDA (en) (Tallahassee)

GEORGIA

State of GEORGIA (Atlanta)

State of GEORGIA (en) (Atlanta)

GRANADA

Department of GRANADA (Granada)

Departamento de GRANADA (es) (Granada)

GUANAJUATO

Free and Sovereign State of GUANAJUATO (Guanajuato)

Estado Libre y Soberano de GUANAJUATO (es) (Guanajuato)

GUERRERO

Free and Sovereign State of GUERRERO (Chilpancingo of the Bravo)

Estado Libre y Soberano de GUERRERO (es) (Chilpancingo de Los Bravo)

HIDALGO

Free and Sovereign State of HIDALGO (Pachuca of Soto)

Estado Libre y Soberano de HIDALGO (es) (Pachuca de Soto)

IDAHO

State of IDAHO (Boise)

State of IDAHO (en)^a (Boise)

ILLINOIS

State of ILLINOIS (Springfield)

State of ILLINOIS (en) (Springfield)

INDIANA

State of INDIANA (Indianapolis)

State of INDIANA (en) (Indianapolis)

IOWA

State of IOWA (Des Moines)

State of IOWA (en) (Des Moines)

JALISCO

Free and Sovereign State of JALISCO (Guadalajara)

Estado Libre y Soberano de JALISCO (es) (Guadalajara)

JINOTEGA

Department of JINOTEGA (Jinotega)

Departamento de JINOTEGA (es) (Jinotega)

KANSAS

State of KANSAS (Topeka)

State of KANSAS (en)^a (Topeka)

KENTUCKY

Commonwealth of KENTUCKY (Frankfort)

Commonwealth of KENTUCKY (en) (Frankfort)

LEON

Department of LEON (Leon)

Departamento de LEÓN (es) (León)

LOUISIANA

State of LOUISIANA (Baton Rouge)

State of LOUISIANA (en)^a + État de LOUISIANE (fr)ⁿ (Baton Rouge)

MADRIZ

Department of MADRIZ (Madriz)

Departamento de MADRIZ (es) (Madriz)

MAINE

State of MAINE (Augusta)

State of MAINE (en)^a + État du MAINE (fr)ⁿ (Augusta)

MANAGUA

Department of MANAGUA (Managua)

Departamento de MANAGUA (es) (Managua)

MANITOBA

Province of MANITOBA (Winnipeg)

Province of MANITOBA (en) + Province du MANITOBA (fr) (Winnipeg)

MARYLAND

State of MARYLAND (Annapolis)

State of MARYLAND (en)^a (Annapolis)

MASAYA

Department of MASAYA (Masaya)

Departamento de MASAYA (es) (Masaya)

MASSACHUSETTS

Commonwealth of MASSACHUSETTS (Boston)

Commonwealth of MASSACHUSETTS (en) (Boston)

MATAGALPA

Department of MATAGALPA (Matagalpa)

Departamento de MATAGALPA (es) (Matagalpa)

MAYARO-RIO CLARO

MAYARO-RIO CLARO Regional Corporation (Rio Claro)

MAYARO-RIO CLARO Regional Corporation (en) (Rio Claro)

MEXICO STATE

Free and Sovereign State of Mexico : EDOMEX (Toluca of Lerdo)

Estado Libre y Soberano de México : EDOMÉX (es) (Toluca de Lerdo)

MICHIGAN

State of MICHIGAN (Lansing)

State of MICHIGAN (en)^a (Lansing)

MICHOACAN DE OCAMPO

Free and Sovereign State of MICHOACAN DE OCAMPO (Morelia)

Estado Libre y Soberano de MICHOACÁN DE OCAMPO (es) (Morelia)

MINNESOTA

State of MINNESOTA (Saint Paul)

State of MINNESOTA (en)^a (Saint Paul)

MISSISSIPPI

State of MISSISSIPPI (City of Jackson)

State of MISSISSIPPI (en) (City of Jackson)

MISSOURI

State of MISSOURI (Jefferson City)

State of MISSOURI (en)ⁿ (Jefferson City)

MONTANA

State of MONTANA (Helena)

State of MONTANA (en) (Helena)

MORELOS

Free and Sovereign State of MORELOS (Cuernavaca)

Estado Libre y Soberano de MORELOS (es) (Cuernavaca)

MOTHER OF CARACOLS OF OUR DREAMS

Caracol of the MOTHER OF SEA SNAILS OF OUR DREAMS (General Emiliano Zapata)

Caracol de MADRE DE LOS CARACOLES DEL MAR DE NUESTROS SUEÑOS (es) + Caracol de MADRE DE LOS CARACOLES DEL MAR DE NUESTROS SUEÑOS (tjo) + Caracol de MADRE DE LOS CARACOLES DEL MAR DE NUESTROS SUEÑOS (tzh) + Caracol de MADRE DE LOS CARACOLES DEL MAR DE NUESTROS SUEÑOS (mam) (General Emiliano Zapata)

NAYARIT

Free and Sovereign State of NAYARIT (Tepic)

Estado Libre y Soberano de NAYARIT (es) (Tepic)

NEBRASKA

State of NEBRASKA (Lincoln)

State of NEBRASKA (en) (Lincoln)

NEVADA

State of NEVADA (Carson City)

State of NEVADA (en)^a (Carson City)

NEVIS

State of NEVIS (Charlestown)

State of NEVIS (en) (Charlestown)

NEW BRUNSWICK

Province of NEW BRUNSWICK (Fredericton)

Province of NEW BRUNSWICK (en) + Province du NOUVEAU-BRUNSWICK (fr) (Fredericton)

NEW HAMPSHIRE

State of NEW HAMPSHIRE (Concord)

State of NEW HAMPSHIRE (en) + État du NEW HAMPSHIRE (fr)^w (Concord)

NEW JERSEY

State of NEW JERSEY (Trenton)

State of NEW JERSEY (en)^a (Trenton)

NEW LEON

Free and Sovereign State of NEW LEON (Monterrey)

Estado Libre y Soberano de NUEVO LEÓN (es) (Monterrey)

NEW MEXICO

State of NEW MEXICO (Santa Fe New Mexico)

State of NEW MEXICO (en)^a + Estado de NUEVO MÉXICO (es)^a (Santa Fe New Mexico)

NEW SEGOVIA

Department of NEW SEGOVIA (Ocotal)

Departamento de NUEVA SEGOVIA (es) (Ocotal)

NEW SPARTA

NEW SPARTA State (La Asuncion)

Estado NUEVA ESPARTA (es) (La Asunción)

NEW YORK

State of NEW YORK (Albany)

State of NEW YORK (en)^a (Albany)

NEWFOUNDLAND AND LABRADOR

Province of NEWFOUNDLAND AND LABRADOR (Saint John's)

Province of NEWFOUNDLAND AND LABRADOR (en)^a (Saint John's)

NORTH CAROLINA

State of NORTH CAROLINA (Raleigh)

State of NORTH CAROLINA (en) (Raleigh)

NORTH DAKOTA

State of NORTH DAKOTA (Bismarck)

State of NORTH DAKOTA (en) (Bismarck)

NOVA SCOTIA

Province of NOVA SCOTIA (Halifax)

Province of NOVA SCOTIA (en)^a + Province of NOVA SCOTIA (ase)^w (Halifax)

OAXACA

Free and Sovereign State of OAXACA (Oaxaca of Juarez)

Estado Libre y Soberano de OAXACA (es) (Oaxaca de Juárez)

OHIO

State of OHIO (Columbus)

State of OHIO (en)^a (Columbus)

OKLAHOMA

State of OKLAHOMA (Oklahoma City)

State of OKLAHOMA (en)^a + OKLAHUMMA (cho) + Ogalahoma : OKALAHOMA – ᎣᎧᎳᎰᎹ (chr) (Oklahoma City)

ONTARIO

Province of ONTARIO (Toronto)

Province of ONTARIO (en) (Toronto)

OREGON

State of OREGON (Salem)

State of OREGON (en)^a (Salem)

PENAL-DEBE

PENAL-DEBE Regional Corporation (Penal)

PENAL-DÉBÉ Regional Corporation (en) (Penal)

PENNSYLVANIA

Commonwealth of PENNSYLVANIA (Harrisburg)

Commonwealth of PENNSYLVANIA (en)^a (Harrisburg)

POINT FORTIN

POINT FORTIN Borough Corporation (Point Fortin)

POINT FORTIN Borough Corporation (en) (Point Fortin)

PORT OF SPAIN

PORT OF SPAIN City Corporation (Port-of-Spain)

PORT OF SPAIN City Corporation (en) (Port-of-Spain)

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND

Province of PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND (Charlottetown)

Province of PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND (en) (Charlottetown)

PRINCES TOWN

PRINCES TOWN Regional Corporation (Princes Town)

PRINCES TOWN Regional Corporation (en) (Princes Town)

PUEBLA

Free and Sovereign State of PUEBLA (Heroic Puebla of Zaragoza)

Estado Libre y Soberano de PUEBLA (es) (Heroica Puebla de Zaragoza)

QUEBEC

Province of QUEBEC (Quebec City)

Province du QUÉBEC (fr) (Québec)

QUERETARO ARTEAGA

Free and Sovereign State of QUERETARO ARTEAGA (Santiago of Queretaro)

Estado Libre y Soberano de QUERÉTARO DE ARTEAGA (es) (Muy Noble y Leal Ciudad de Santiago de Querétaro)

QUINTANA ROO

Free and Sovereign State of QUINTANA ROO (Chetumal)

Estado Libre y Soberano de QUINTANA ROO (es) (Chetumal)

RESISTANCE AND REBELLION FOR HUMANITY

Caracol of RESISTANCE AND REBELLION FOR HUMANITY (San Andres Sacamchen of the Poors)

Caracol de RESISTENCIA Y REBELDÍA POR LA HUMANIDAD (es) + Caracol de RESISTENCIA Y REBELDÍA POR LA HUMANIDAD (tzo) + Caracol de RESISTENCIA Y REBELDÍA POR LA HUMANIDAD (tzh) (San Andrés Sacamch'en de los Pobres)

RESISTANCE TO NEW DAWN

Caracol of RESISTANCE TO A NEW DAWN (Francisco Gomez)

Caracol de RESISTENCIA HACIA UN NUEVO AMANECER (es) + Caracol de RESISTENCIA HACIA UN NUEVO AMANECER (tzh) (Francisco Gómez)

RHODE ISLAND AND PROVIDENCE PLANTATIONS

State of RHODE ISLAND AND PROVIDENCE PLANTATIONS (Providence)

State of RHODE ISLAND AND PROVIDENCE PLANTATIONS (en)^a (Providence)

RIVAS

Department of RIVAS (Rivas)

Departamento de RIVAS (es) (Rivas)

SABA

SABA Island Region Government (The Bottom)

Eilandgebied SABA (nl) + SABA Island Region (en) (The Bottom)

SAINT EUSTACE

SAINT EUSTACE Island Region Government (Oranjestad)

Eilandgebied SINT EUSTATIUS (nl) + SINT EUSTATIUS Island Region (en)^w (Oranjestad)

SAINT KITTS

State of SAINT KITTS (Basseterre)

State of SAINT KITTS (en) (Basseterre)

SAINT MAARTEN

SAINT MARTIN Island Region (Philipsburg)

Eilandgebied SINT MAARTEN (nl) + SINT MAARTEN Island Region (en)^w (Philipsburg)

SAN FERNANDO

SAN FERNANDO City Corporation (San Fernando)

SAN FERNANDO City Corporation (en) (San Fernando)

SAN JUAN-LAVENTILLE

SAN JUAN-LAVENTILLE Regional Corporation (Laventille)

SAN JUAN-LAVENTILLE Regional Corporation (en) (Laventille)

SAN LUIS POTOSI

Free and Sovereign State of SAN LUIS POTOSI (San Luis Potosi)

Estado Libre y Soberano de SAN LUIS POTOSÍ (es) (San Luis Potosí)

SANGRE GRANDE

SANGRE GRANDE Regional Corporation (Sangre Grande)

SANGRE GRANDE Regional Corporation (en) (Sangre Grande)

SASKATCHEWAN

Province of SASKATCHEWAN (Regina)

Province of SASKATCHEWAN (en) + Province de la SASKATCHEWAN (fr) (Regina)

SINALOA

Free and Sovereign State of SINALOA (Culiacan)

Estado Libre y Soberano de SINALOA (es) (Culiacán)

SIPARIA

SIPARIA Regional Corporation (Siparia)

SIPARIA Regional Corporation (en) (Siparia)

SONORA

Free and Sovereign State of SONORA (Hermosillo)

Estado Libre y Soberano de SONORA (es) (Hermosillo)

SOUTH CAROLINA

State of SOUTH CAROLINA (Columbia)

State of SOUTH CAROLINA (en) (Columbia)

SOUTH DAKOTA

State of SOUTH DAKOTA (Pierre)

State of SOUTH DAKOTA (en) (Pierre)

TABASCO

Free and Sovereign State of TABASCO (Villahermosa)

Estado Libre y Soberano de TABASCO (es) (Villahermosa)

TAMAULIPAS

Free and Sovereign State of TAMAULIPAS (Victoria City)

Estado Libre y Soberano de TAMAULIPAS (es) (Ciudad Victoria)

TENNESSEE

State of TENNESSEE (Nashville)

State of TENNESSEE (en) (Nashville)

TEXAS

State of TEXAS (Austin)

State of TEXAS (en)^a (Austin)

THAT SPEAKS FOR ALL

Caracol of THAT SPEAKS FOR ALL (Vicente Guerrero)

Caracol de QUI HABLA PORO TODOS (es) + Caracol de QUI HABLA PORO TODOS (ctu) + Caracol de QUI HABLA PORO TODOS (tzh) + Caracol de QUI HABLA PORO TODOS (zoc) + Caracol de QUI HABLA PORO TODOS (zor) + Caracol de QUI HABLA PORO TODOS (zos) (Vicente Guerrero)

TLAXCALA

Free and Sovereign State of TLAXCALA (Tlaxcala of Xicotencatl)

Estado Libre y Soberano de TLAXCALA (es) (Tlaxcala de Xicohténcatl)

TUNAPUNA-PIARCO

TUNAPUNA-PIARCO Regional Corporation (Tunapuna)

TUNAPUNA-PIARCO Regional Corporation (en) (Tunapuna)

UNITED STATES MISCELLANEOUS CARIBBEAN ISLANDS

United States Miscellaneous Caribbean Islands : USMCI (Lulu Town)

United States MISCELLANEOUS CARIBBEAN ISLANDS (en) (Lulu Town)

UTAH

State of UTAH (Salt Lake City)

State of UTAH (en) (Salt Lake City)

VERACRUZ DE IGNACIO DE LA LLAVE

Free and Sovereign State of VERACRUZ DE IGNACIO DE LA LLAVE (Xalapa-Enriquez)

Estado Libre y Soberano de VERACRUZ DE IGNACIO DE LA LLAVE (es) (Xalapa-Enríquez)

VERMONT

State of VERMONT (Montpelier)

State of VERMONT (en)^a (Montpelier)

VIRGINIA

Commonwealth of VIRGINIA (Richmond)

Commonwealth of VIRGINIA (en) (Richmond)

WASHINGTON

State of WASHINGTON (Olympia)

State of WASHINGTON (en)^a (Olympia)

WEST VIRGINIA

State of WEST VIRGINIA (Charleston)

State of WEST VIRGINIA (en)^a (Charleston)

WHIRLWIND OF OUR PALAVERS

Caracol of WHIRLWIND OF OUR PALAVERS (Seventeen of November)

Caracol de TORBELLINO DE NUESTRAS PALABRAS (es) + Caracol de TORBELLINO DE NUESTRAS PALABRAS (tzh) + Caracol de TORBELLINO DE NUESTRAS PALABRAS (tzo) + Caracol de TORBELLINO DE NUESTRAS PALABRAS (tjo) (Diecisiete de Noviembre)

WISCONSIN

State of WISCONSIN (Madison)

State of WISCONSIN (en)^a (Madison)

WYOMING

State of WYOMING (Cheyenne)

State of WYOMING (en) (Cheyenne)

YUCATAN

Free and Sovereign State of YUCATAN (Merida)

Estado Libre y Soberano de YUCATÁN (es) (Mérida)

ZACATECAS

Free and Sovereign State of ZACATECAS (Zacatecas)

Estado Libre y Soberano de ZACATECAS (es) (Zacatecas)

135 Federated or Regionalized Polities

Territories & Dependencies

BAJO NUEVO AND SERRANILLA BANKS

Colombian-Jamaican Joint Regime Area of the Disputed Territories of BAJO NUEVO AND SERRANILLA BANKS (Bajo Nuevo)

Joint Regime Area of BAJO NUEVO AND SERRANILLA BANKS (en) + Territorios del BANCOS BAJO NUEVO Y SERRANILLA (es) (Bajo Nuevo)

BARBUDA

Dependency of BARBUDA [Barbuda Council] (Codrington)

Dependency of BARBUDA : Barbuda Council (en) (Codrington)

COLUMBIA

District of Columbia : DC [Autonomous Government of New Columbia] (Washington-District of Columbia)

District of Columbia : DC (en)^a (Washington-District of Columbia)

FEDERAL DEPENDENCIES

Administration of the Venezuelan Federal Dependencies : FD (Gran Roque)

Dependencias Federales Venezolanas : DF (es) (Gran Roque)

GRENADA GRENADINES

Dependency of GRENADINES OF GRENADA [Carriacou and Petite Martinique] (Hillsborough)

Dependency of GRENADA GRENADINES (en) + Depandans GWENADIN GWENAD (gcf) + Depandans GWENAD GWENADIN (gcl) (Hillsborough)

GUADELOUPE

French Overseas Region of GUADELOUPE (Basse-Terre)

Région d'outre-mer française de la GUADELOUPE (fr) (Basse-Terre)

GUANTANAMO BAY

United States Naval Station Guantanamo Bay : NSGB [Cuban Lease to United States] (Guantanamo Base)

United States Naval Station Guantanamo Bay : NSGB (en) (Guantanamo Base)

HANS ISLAND

Danish Greenland Territory of HANS ISLAND (Hans Island)

Station HANS Ø (da) + Inigijaujuq TARTUPALUK (kl) (Hans Ø)

ISLE OF YOUTH

Special Municipality of ISLE OF YOUTH (New Gerona)

Municipio Especial de las ISLA DE LA JUVENTUD (es) (Nueva Gerona)

KALINAGO

Autonomous Kalinago Chiefdom of the CARIB TERRITORY (Salibia)

CARIB Territory (en) (Salybia)

MACHIAS SEAL ISLAND

Disputed Zone of MACHIAS SEAL ISLAND (Machias Seal Island)

MACHIAS SEAL ISLAND Zone (en) + Zone de l'ÎLE MACHIAS SEAL (fr) (Machias Seal Island)

MARTINIQUE

French Overseas Region of MARTINIQUE (Fort of France)

Région d'outre-mer française de la MARTINIQUE (fr) (Fort-de-France)

MEXICO CITY

FEDERAL DISTRICT of Mexico City (Mexico City)

DISTRITO FEDERAL de la Ciudad de México (es) (Ciudad de México)

NGOBE-BUGLE

Comarca NGOBE-BUGLE (Chichica + Quebrada Baguo)

Comarca NGÖBE-BUGLÉ (es) + Comarca NGÄBE-BUGLÉ (gym) (Chichica + Quebrada Baguo)

NORTH ATLANTIC

North Atlantic Autonomous Region : NAAR (Bilwi-Puerto Cabezas)

Región Autónoma del Atlántico Norte : RAAN (es) (Bilwi-Puerto Cabezas)

NORTHWEST TERRITORIES

Federal Territory of the NORTH-WEST TERRITORIES (Yellowknife)

Federal Territory of the NORTH-WEST TERRITORIES (en) + Territoire fédéral des TERRITOIRES DU NORD-OUEST (fr) + DENENDEH (chp) + DENENDEH (cr) + DENENDEH (gwi) + NUNATSIAQ : ᓄᓇᑦᓯᐊᖅ (ikt) + NUNATSIAQ : ᓄᓇᑦᓯᐊᖅ (iu) + NUNATSIAQ : ᓄᓇᑦᓯᐊᖅ (iku) + DENENDEH (scs) + DENENDEH (xsl) + DENENDEH (dgr) (Yellowknife)

NUNAVUT

NUNAVUT Territory (Iqaluit-Frobisher Bay)

Nunavummi Aviktuqsimaninga : NUNAVUT – ᓄᓇᕗᑦ ᓇᔪᕐᕕᒃ ᐊᐅᓚᑕᐅᔪᑦ : ᓄᓇᕗᑦ (iu) + Nunavummi Aviktuqsimaninga : NUNAVUT (ikt) + NUNAVUT Territory (en) + Territoire du NUNAVUT (fr) (Iqaluit)

PRICKLEY PEAR CAYS

PRICKLEY PEAR CAYS District [Property of Prickley Pear Islands] (Prickley Pear Cay East)

PRICKLEY PEAR CAYS District (en) (Prickly Pear Cay East)

REDONDA

Dependency of REDONDA [Unrecognised Kingdom of Redonda] (Redonda)

Dependency of REDONDA (en) (Redonda)

ROSALIND BANK

Disputed Territory of ROSALIND BANK (-)

Territory of ROSALIND BANK (en) + Territorio del BANCO ROSA LINDA (es) (-)

SAINT PIERRE AND MIQUELON

French Overseas Collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon : SPM (Saint Pierre)

Collectivité d'outre-mer française de SAINT-PIERRE-ET-MIQUELON (fr) (Saint-Pierre)

SCRUB ISLAND

SCRUB ISLAND District (Scrub Island)

SCRUB ISLAND District (en) (Scrub Island)

SEAL ISLAND

SEAL Island (Seal Island)

SEAL Island (en) (Seal Island)

SOMBRERO

Hat Island : SOMBRERO (Sombrero's House)

Hat Island : SOMBRERO (en) (Sombrero's House)

SOUTH ATLANTIC

South Atlantic Autonomous Region : SAAR (Bluefields)

Región Autónoma del Atlántico Sur : RAAS (es) (Bluefields)

TOBAGO

Autonomous Ward of TOBAGO [Tobago House of Assembly : THA] (Scarborough)

Autonomous Ward of TOBAGO (en) (Scarborough)

YUKON

Territory of the YUKON (Whitehorse)

Territory of YUKON (en) + Territoire du YUKON (fr) (Whitehorse)

27 Territories & Dependencies

International Organisations or Groupings (selective list)

ABCA ARMIES

American British Canadian and Australian Armies' Program : ABCA ARMIES (Washington-District of Columbia + London)

American British Canadian and Australian Armies´ Program : ABCA ARMIES (en) (Washington-District of Columbia + London)

Five Eyes

ALEUTS

Aleut International Association : AIA (Anchorage)

Aleut International Association : AIA (en) + Aleutskaya Mezhdunarodnaya Assotsiatsiya : AMA – Aлеутская Международная Aссоциация : АМА (ru) + Unangas : UNANGAN (ale) (Anchorage)

President Svetlana Vozhikova (ru)

AMERICAN STATES

Organization of American States : OAS (Washington-District of Columbia)

Organization of American States : OAS (en) + Organización de los Estados Americanos : OEA (es) + Organisation des États Américains : OEA (fr) + Organização dos Estados Americanos : OEA (pt) (Washington-District of Columbia)

SG Cesar Gaviria (co)

ANPO

Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security between the United States and Japan : ANPO Alliance (San Francisco)

Nippon-koku to Amerika-gasshūkoku to no Aida no Sōgo Kyōryoku oyobi Anzen Hoshō Jōyaku : ANPO – 日本国とアメリカ合衆国との間の相互協力及び安全保障条約 (ja) + Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security between the United States and Japan : ANPO (en) (San Francisco)

Rulers of Japan and United States

ANTILLES-GUIANA

French Overseas Regions of ANTILLES-GUIANA (Basse-Terre + Fort of France + Cayenne)

Régions d'outre-mer des ANTILLES-GUYANE (fr) (Basse-Terre + Fort-de-France + Cayenne)

Brigitte Girardin (fr)

AOSIS

Alliance of Small Island States : AOSIS (New York)

Alliance of Small Island States : AOSIS (en) (New York)

Jagdish Koonjul (mu)

ARCTIC ATHABASKANS

Arctic Athabaskan Council : AAC (Whitehorse)

Arctic Athabaskan Council : AAC (en) + T'satsąot'ınę : T'ATSAOT'INE (dgr) + TATSAOTINE (chp) (Whitehorse)

Chief Gary Harrison (us)

BOUNDARY WATERS

Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement – International Joint Commission : IJC (Chicago + Sault Sainte Marie)

International Joint Commission : IJC (en) + Commission Mixte Internationale : CMI (fr) (Chicago + Sault Sainte Marie)

Rulers of United States and Canada

CARIBBEAN BANK

Caribbean Development Bank : CDB (Bridgetown)

Caribbean Development Bank : CDB (en) (Bridgetown)

President Compton Bourne (gy)

CARIBBEAN STATES

Association of Caribbean States : ACS (Port of Spain)

Association of Caribbean States : ACS (en) + Asociación de Estados del Caribe : AEC (es) + Association des États de la Caraïbe : AEC (fr) (Port of Spain)

SG Norman Girvan (jm)

CASCADIA

CASCADIA Mayors Council (Seattle)

CASCADIA Mayors Council (en) (Seattle)

Paul Schell (us)

CENTRAL AMERICA

Central American Integration System : CAIS (Antiguo Cuscatlan)

Sistema de la Integración Centroamericana : SICA (es) (Antiguo Cuscatlán)

SG Oscar Alfredo Santamaria Jaimes (sv)

CENTRAL AMERICAN BANK

Central American Bank for Economic Integration : CABEI (Tegucigalpa)

Banco Centroamericano de Integración Económica : BCIE (es) + Central American Bank for Economic Integration : CABEI (en) (Tegucigalpa)

Dr Harry Brautigam (ni)

COFFEE CLUB

Uniting for Consensus : UFC (New York)

Uniting for Consensus : UfC (en) (New York)

Marcello Spatafora (it)

EASTERN CARIBBEAN REGION

Regional Security System : RSS (Paragon Centre)

Regional Security System : RSS (en) (Paragon Centre)

Grantley Watson (bb)

EASTERN CARIBBEAN STATES

Organization of Eastern Caribbean States : OECS (Castries ^o)

Organization of Eastern Caribbean States : OECS (en) (Castries)

DG Len Ishmael (lc)

EXPLORATION OF THE SEA

International Council for the Exploration of the Sea : ICES (Copenhagen)

International Council for the Exploration of the Sea : ICES (en) + Conseil International pour l'Exploration de la Mer : CIEM (fr) (København)

President Pentti Malkki (fi)

GREAT LAKES

Great Lakes Commission : GLC (Ann Arbor)

Great Lakes Commission : GLC (en) + Commission des Grands Lacs : CGL (fr) (Ann Arbor)

Board of Directors

GREAT LAKES FISHERY

Great Lakes Fishery Commission : CLFC (Ann Arbor)

Great Lakes Fishery Commission : CLFC (en) + Commission des Pêcheries des Grands Lacs : CPGL (fr) (Ann Arbor)

Great Lakes Fishery Commission

GROUP OF SEVENTY-SEVEN

Groupe of Seventy-Seven at the United Nations : G77 [Coalition of Developing Countries] (New York)

The Group of Seventy-Seven : G77 at the United Nations (en) (New York)

King Muhammad VI

GROUP OF TWENTY-FOUR

Intergovernmental Group of Twenty-Four on International Monetary Affairs and Development : G24 (Washington-District of Columbia)

Intergovernmental Group of Twenty-Four on International Monetary Affairs and Development : G24 (en) (Washington-District of Columbia)

Mallam Adamu Ciroma (ng)

GWICHINS

Gwich'in Council International : GCI (Yellowknife)

Gwich´in Council International : GCI (en) + Gwich´in : GCI (gwi) (Yellowknife)

Willard Hagen (ca)

IBRD

International Bank for Reconstruction and Development : IBRD (Washington-District of Columbia)

International Bank for Reconstruction and Development : IBRD (en) + Banque Internationale de Reconstruction et de Développement : BIRD (fr) + Banco Internacional de Reconstrucción y Desarrollo : BIRD (es) + Mezhdunarodnyy Bank Rekonstruktsii i Razvitiya : Международный Банк Реконструкции и Развития : МБРР (ru) + Guoji Fuxing he Kaifa Yinhang : SHIJIE YINHANG – 国际复兴和开发银行 : 世界银行 (zh) + Al-Bank AL-PENNEKATA : البنك الدولي للإنشاء والتعمير (ar) (Washington-District of Columbia)

President James Wolfensohn (us)

ICAO

International Civil Aviation Organization : ICAO Specialized Agency (Montreal)

International Civil Aviation Organization : ICAO (en) + Organisation de l'Aviation Civile Internationale : OACI (fr) + المنظمة الدولية للطيران المدني : ICAO (ar) + Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional : OACI (es) + Mezhdunarodnaya Organizatsiya Grazhdanskoy Aviatsii : IKAO – Международная организация гражданской авиации : ИКАО (ru) + Guoji Min Hang Zuzhi : GMHZ – 国际民航组织 (zh) (Montréal)

President Assad Kotaite (lb)

IMF

International Monetary Fund : IMF Specialized Agency (Washington-District of Columbia)

International Monetary Fund : IMF (en) + Fonds monétaire International : FMI (fr) + Fondo Monetario Internacional : FMI (es) (Washington-District of Columbia)

Horst Koehler (de)

INTER-AMERICAN BANK

Inter-American Development Bank : IADB (Washington-District of Columbia)

Inter-American Development Bank : IADB (en) + Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo : BID (es) + Banque Inter-Américaine de Développement : BIAD (fr) + Banco Interamericano de Desenvolvimento : BID (pt) (Washington-District of Columbia)

President Enrique Valentin Iglesias (uy)

INUITS

Inuit Circumpolar Conference : ICC (Nuuk + Anchorage + Ottawa + Anadyr)

Inuit Circumpolar Conference : ICC (en) + Conférence circumpolaire inuite : CCI (fr) (Nuuk + Anchorage + Ottawa + Anadyr)

Sheila Watt-Cloutier (ca)

ITSO

International Telecommunications Satellite Organization : ITSO (Washington-District of Columbia)

International Telecommunications Satellite Organization : ITSO (en) (Washington-District of Columbia)

SG Ahmed Toumi (ma)

JEWISH PEOPLE

World Jewish Congress : WJC (New York)

Al-Mutamar al-Yahudiu al-Ealamiu – MYA : المؤتمر اليهودي العالمي (ar) + Jüdischer Weltkongress : JWK (de) + World Jewish Congress : WJC (en) + Congreso Judío Mundial : CJM (es) + WJC : کنگره جهانی یهودیان (fa) + Congrès Juif Mondial : CJM (fr) + WJC : הקונגרס היהודי העולמי (he) + Zsidó Világkongresszus : ZVK (hu) + Congresso Ebraico Mondiale : CEM (it) + Światowy Kongres Żydowski : ŚKŻ (pl) + Vsemirnyy Yevreyskiy Kongress : VYK – Всемирный Еврейский Конгресс : ВЕК (ru) (New York)

President Edgar Miles Bronfman (ca)

KOREAN PENINSULA

Korean Peninsula Energy Development Organization : KEDO (New York)

Korean Peninsula Energy Development Organization : KEDO (en) (New York)

Charles Kartman (us)

MOON

Agreement Governing the Activities of States on the Moon and Other Celestial Bodies : MOON TREATY (New York)

Agreement Governing the Activities of States on the Moon and Other Celestial Bodies : MOON TREATY (en) + Acuerdo que Gobierna las Actividades de los Estados en la Luna y Otros Cuerpos Celestiales : TRATADO DE LA LUNA (es) + Accord régissant les activités des États sur la Lune et les autres corps célestes : TRAITÉ SUR LA LUNE (fr) + Soglasheniye o deyatel'nosti gosudarstv na Lune i drugikh nebesnykh telakh : LUNA DOGOVOR – Соглашение о деятельности государств на Луне и других небесных телах : ЛУНА ДОГОВОР (ru) + YUÈQIÚ TIÁOYUĒ : 月球条约 (zh) + HILAL – اتفاقية تنظيم نشاط الدول على القمر أو الأجسام الفضائية الأخرى : إتفاقية القمر (ar) (New York)

SG Kofi Annan (gh)

NETHERLANDS ANTILLES AND ARUBA

Netherlands Antilles and Aruba Coast Guard : NAACG (Willemstad)

Kustwacht voor de Nederlandse Antillen en Aruba : KWNAA (nl) + Netherlands Antilles and Aruba Coast Guard : NA&ACG (en) (Willemstad)

Henk Kamp (nl)

NON-ALIGNED

Non-Aligned Movement : NAM [Coordinating Bureau – Non-Aligned Movement Centre for South-South Technical Cooperation : NAM CSSTC] (Kuala Lumpur + New York + Jakarta)

Non-Aligned Movement : NAM (en) (Kuala Lumpur + New York + Jakarta)

Mahathir bin Mohamad (my)

NORAD

North American Aerospace Defense Command : NORAD (Peterson Air Force Base)

North American Aerospace Defense Command : NORAD (en) (Peterson Air Force Base)

General Ralph Edward Eberhart (us)

NORTH AMERICA

North American Free Trade Agreement : NAFTA (Mexico City + Ottawa + Washington-District of Columbia)

North American Free Trade Agreement : NAFTA (en) + Tratado de Libre Comercio de América del Norte : TLCAN (es) + Accord de libre-échange Nord-Américain : ALENA (fr) (Ciudad de México + Ottawa + Washington-District of Columbia)

Nafta Secretariat

NORTH ATLANTIC SALMON

North Atlantic Salmon Conservation Organization : NASCO (Edinburgh)

North Atlantic Salmon Conservation Organization : NASCO (en) (Edinburgh)

James Ryan (ie)

NORTH PACIFIC

North Pacific Marine Science Organization : PICES (Victoria)

North Pacific Marine Science Organization : PICES (en) (Victoria)

Vera Alexander (us)

NORTHWEST ATLANTIC FISHERIES

Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organization : NAFO (Dartmouth)

Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organization : NAFO (en) (Dartmouth)

Secretariat

NUCLEAR NON-PROLIFERATION

Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty : NPT (New York)

Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty : NPT (en) + Tratado de No Proliferación Nuclear : TNP (es) + Traité de Non-Prolifération Nucléaire : TNP (fr) + Dogovor o Nerasprostraneniiy Adernogo Oruzhiya : NAO – Договор о Нераспространении Ядерного Оружия : НЯО (ru) + Hebukuosan Tiaoyue : HT – 核不扩散条约 (zh) (New York)

Depositary Governments

OPANAL

Agency for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America and the Caribbean : OPANAL (Mexico City)

Organismo para la Proscripción de las Armas Nucleares en la América Latina y el Caribe : OPANAL (es) (Ciudad de México)

SG Edmundo Vargas Carreno (cl)

PACIFIC HALIBUT

International Pacific Halibut Commission : IPHC (Seattle)

International Pacific Halibut Commission : IPHC (en) (Seattle)

Director Bruce Leaman (us)

PACIFIC SALMON

Pacific Salmon Commission : PSC (Vancouver)

Pacific Salmon Commission : PSC (en) (Vancouver)

Representatives for Canada and the United States

PAHO

Pan-American Health Organization : PAHO (Washington-District of Columbia)

Pan-American Health Organization : PAHO (en) + Organización Panamericana de la Salud : OPS (es) + Organisation panaméricaine de la santé : OPS (fr) (Washington-District of Columbia)

Director Mirta Roses Periago (ar)

PARLACEN

Central American Parliament of the Central American Integration System : PARLACEN (Guatemala City)

Parlamento Centroamericano de la Sistema de la Integración Centroamericana : PARLACEN (es) (Ciudad de La Nueva Guatemala de La Asunción)

President Victor Augusto Vela Mena (gt)

SAINT MARTIN ISLAND

SAINT MARTIN Unity (Bellevue)

SAINT MARTIN Unity (en) + Unité de SAINT-MARTIN (fr) + Eenheid van SINT MAARTEN (nl) (Bellevue)

Representatives

SEABED

Secretariat of the International Seabed Authority : ISA (Kingston)

International Seabed Authority : ISA (en) + Autoridad Internacional de los Fondos Marinos : AIFM (es) + Autorité internationale des Fonds Marins : AIFM (fr) (Kingston)

SG Satya Nandan (fj)

TECHNICAL COOPERATION

The Technical Cooperation Program : TTCP (Washington-District of Columbia)

The Technical Cooperation Program : TTCP (en) (Washington-District of Columbia)

Secretariat of the Technical Cooperation Program

TROPICAL TUNA

Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission : IATTC (San Diego-La Jolla)

Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission : IATTC (en) + Comisión Interamericana del Atún Tropical : CIAT (es) (San Diego-La Jolla)

(unknown)

UNDP

United Nations Development Programme : UNDP Specialized Agency (New York)

United Nations Development Programme : UNDP (en) + Programme des Nations Unies pour le Développement : PNUD (fr) + Programa de las Naciones Unidas para el Desarrollo : PNUD (es) (New York)

Baron Mark Malloch-Brown (uk)

UNFCCC

United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change : UNFCCC (New York)

United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change : UNFCCC (en) + Convention-Cadre des Nations Unies sur les Changements Climatiques : CCNUCC (fr) + Convención Marco de las Naciones Unidas sobre el Cambio Climático : CMNUCC (es) + Ramochnaya Konventsiya Organizatsiya Obedinennyh Natsy ob i Zmenenii Klimata : RKOONZK – Рамочная Kонвенция Организация Объединенных Наций об Изменении Kлимата : RKOOHИK (ru) + Lian-He-Guo Qi-Hou-Bian-Hua Kuang-Jia Gong-Yue : 联合国气候变化框架公约 (zh) + اتفاقية الأمم المتحدة المبدئية بشأن التغير المناخي (ar) (New York)

SG Kofi Annan (gh)

UNICEF

United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund : UNICEF Specialized Agency (New York)

United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund : UNICEF (en) + Fonds des Nations Unies pour l'Enfance : UNICEF (fr) + Fondo de Naciones Unidas para la Infancia : UNICEF (es) + Detskiy Fond Organizatsii Obedinennyh Natsiy : UNICEF – Детский фонд Организации Объединённых Наций : ЮНИСЕ (ru) + Lien-He-Guo Er-Tong Ji-Jin-Hui : 联合国儿童基金会 (zh) + صندوق الأمم المتحدة للطفولة (ar) (New York)

Carol Bellamy (us)

UNIDIR

United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research : UNIDIR Specialized Agency (Geneva)

United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research : UNIDIR (en) + Institut des Nations Unies pour la recherche sur le désarmement : UNIDIR (fr) (Genève)

(unknown)

UNIFEM

United Nations Development Fund for Women : UNIFEM (New York)

United Nations Development Fund for Women : UNIFEM (en) + Fondo de Desarrollo de las Naciones Unidas para la Mujer : UNIFEM (es) + Fonds de développement des Nations Unies pour la femme : UNIFEM (fr) (New York)

Noeleen Heyzer (sg)

UNITED NATIONS

United Nations Organization : UNO (New York)

United Nations Organization : UNO (en) + Organisation des Nations Unies : ONU (fr) + Organización de las Naciones Unidas : ONU (es) + Organizatsiya Obedinnenyh Naziy : OON – Организация Объединённых Наций : OOH (ru) + Lian He-Guo Zuzhi : LHZ – 联合国组织 (zh) + Al-Manazemeh al-Umam al-Mutahidha : MUM – منظمة الأمم المتحدة لل (ar) (New York)

SG Kofi Annan (gh)

UNITED STATES-HONDURAS ALLIANCE

Military Assistance Agreement between the UNITED STATES AND HONDURAS (Soto Cano Air Base)

Military Assistance Agreement between the UNITED STATES AND HONDURAS (en) + Acuerdo de Asistencia Militar entre los ESTADOS UNIDOS Y HONDURAS (es) (Soto Cano Air Base)

Presidents

UNITED STATES-PHILIPPINES ALLIANCE

Mutual Defense Treaty Between the Republic of the Philippines and the United States of America : UNITED STATES-PHILIPPINES Mutual Defense Treaty (Washington-District of Columbia)

Mutual Defense Treaty Between the Republic of the Philippines and the United States of America : UNITED STATES-PHILIPPINES Mutual Defense Treaty (en) (Washington-District of Columbia)

Presidents of Philippines and United States

UPEACE

University for Peace : UPEACE (Ciudad Colon)

University for Peace : UPEACE (en) + Universidad para la Paz : UPAZ (es) + Université pour la Paix : UPAIX (fr) (Ciudad Colón)

SG Kofi Annan (gh)

57 Organisations & Groupings (selective list)

   NB:
ethnia.org also aims to find the first level administrative divisions which have existed since January 1, 1900.

   Current depth of investigation: . [red: country considered completed, rose: 1 level yet to complete, white: 2 levels yet to complete]

For an idea on how was built the site, see the following documentary link of Wikipedia [fr] : Modèle:Infobox

General Internet Sources

For the moment, I have decided not to put the precise sources which are however fully available on request by sending to the email "ethnia@gmail.com" and subject to compliance with the CCBY license.

  * Ethnologue: Languages of the World, SIL International (US). For languages codes.
   * Flags Of The World - FOTW, Rob Raeside (CA). For the current and historic flags of the world.
   * GeoNames, Geonames (CH). Geographical names database.
   * Heraldry of the World, by Ralf Hartemink (NL). For local emblems and arms.
   * L'aménagement linguistique dans le monde, by Jacques Leclerc, University of Laval (CA). For national linguistic policies.
   * Omniatlas - Interactive atlas of World History, by Rick Westera (NZ). For some geopolitical maps.
   * Rulers.org, by Benjamin Schemmel (DE). For photos of rulers.
   * Statoids, by Gwillim Law (US). For historical administrative subdivisions.
   * Vexilla Mundi, by Mello Luchtenberg (NL). For flags of the world.
   * Wikimedia Commons, Wikimedia Foundation (US). Free-use pictures.
   * Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation (US). General data, maps, sources, images.
   * World History at KMLA, by Alexander Ganse (DE). For historical maps and links by country.
   * World Statesmen, by Ben Cahoon (US). Main source for the historical polities and their rulers.

Please feel free to send your own informations or suggestions to .


ethnia.org © J.-M. Merklin

Any suggestion can be sent by clicking here: Sources are available upon request.
UPDATED ON: ~ 2025-AUG-28 ~ .