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2021-FEB-23

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Republic of COLOMBIA
(Bogota)

Insular Region of THE ARCHIPELAGO OF SAINT ANDREW PROVIDENCE AND SAINT CATHERINE Department

Flag or logo since 2009-10-01*
Región insular del Departamento del ARCHIPIELAGO DE SAN ANDRÉS PROVIDENCIA Y SANTA CATALINA (es) + ARCHIPELAGO OF SAN ANDRÉS PROVIDENCIA AND SANTA CATALINA Department (icr)
Emblem or Symbol*

President Ivan Duque Marquez
(ruler of COLOMBIA since 2018-08-07)
Capital:Saint Andrew - (San Andrés)
Official languages: Spanish (es) .

Mainland:


ARCHIPELAGO OF SAINT ANDREW PROVIDENCE AND SAINT CATHERINE Insular Region of THE ARCHIPELAGO OF SAINT ANDREW PROVIDENCE AND SAINT CATHERINE Department  (Saint Andrew)

1 Mainland Divisions:

SAINT ANDREW PROVIDENCE AND SAINT CATHERINE SAINT ANDREW PROVIDENCE AND SAINT CATHERINE Department  (Saint Andrew)Local: Departamento de SAN ANDRÉS PROVIDENCIA Y SANTA CATALINA (es) + SAN ANDRÉS PROVIDENCIA Y SANTA CATALINA Department (icr)  (San Andrés)





* The emblems shown for the subdivisions may in some cases be those of their capital.

Other Independent or Semi-Independent Polities within the 2021's internationally recognized Country boundaries:

COLOMBIA Republic of COLOMBIA  (Bogota)
COLOMBIA-ELN National Liberation Army of Colombia : ELN-COLOMBIA  (Catatumbo)


Other Territories or Entities within the 2021's internationally recognized Country boundaries:

AMAZON AMAZON Department  (Leticia)
AMERICAN BASES IN COLOMBIA American Bases in COLOMBIA  (American Bases in Colombia)
ANTIOQUIA ANTIOQUIA Department  (Medellin)
ARAUCA ARAUCA Department  (Arauca)
ATLANTIC ATLANTIC Department  (Barranquilla)
BOGOTA CAPITAL BOGOTA Capital District  (Bogota)
BOLIVAR BOLIVAR Department  (Cartagena of the Indies)
BOYACA BOYACA Department  (Santiago of Tunja)
BUENAVENTURA Municipality and Ecoturisctic Biodiverse Portuary Industrial Special District of BUENAVENTURA  (Buenaventura)
CALDAS CALDAS Department  (Manizales)
CAQUETA CAQUETA Department  (Florencia)
CASANARE CASANARE Department  (Yopal)
CAUCA CAUCA Department  (Popayan)
CESAR CESAR Department  (Valledupar)
CHOCO CHOCO Department  (Quibdo)
COLOMBIAN INDIGENOUS National Indigenous Organization of Colombia : ONIC  (Bosa)
CORDOBA CORDOBA Department  (San Jeronimo of Monteria)
CUCUTA Special Border and Tourism District of CUCUTA  (San Jose of Cucuta)
CUNDINAMARCA CUNDINAMARCA Department  (Bogota + (Facatativa))
GAITANISTA Gaitanista Self-Defense Forces of Colombia : AGC  (Uraba)
GUAINIA GUAINIA Department  (Inirida)
GUAJIRA GUAJIRA Department  (Riohacha)
GUAVIARE GUAVIARE Department  (San Jose of the Guaviare)
HUILA HUILA Department  (Neiva)
MAGDALENA MAGDALENA Department  (Santa Marta)
MALPELO ISLAND Protected Area of MALPELO ISLAND  (Malpelo)
META META Department  (Villavicencio)
NARINO NARINO Department  (San Juan of Pasto)
NORTH OF SANTANDER NORTH OF SANTANDER Department  (San Jose of Cucuta)
PUERTO BOYACA Special Management Zone of BOYACA  (Puerto Boyaca)
PUTUMAYO PUTUMAYO Department  (Mocoa)
QUINDIO QUINDIO Department  (Armenia)
RISARALDA RISARALDA Department  (Pereira)
SANTANDER SANTANDER Department  (Bucaramanga)
SUCRE SUCRE Department  (Sincelejo)
TOLIMA TOLIMA Department  (Ibague)
VALLEY OF CAUCA VALLEY OF CAUCA Department  (Santiago of Cali)
VAUPES VAUPES Department  (Mitu)
VICHADA VICHADA Department  (Puerto Carreno)
WESTERN OF CAUCA VALLEY WESTERN OF CAUCA VALLEY Sub-Region : District and Municipality of Buenaventura  (Buenaventura)
ethnia.org
   
Notes:

   ethnia.org aims to find the countries, territories, governments, administrative divisions and main international organisations that have existed during the 20th century.
   Current depth of investigation: . [red: country considered completed, rose: 1 level yet to complete, white: 2 levels yet to complete]
   For an idea on how was built the site, see the following documentary link of wikipedia [fr] : Modèle:Infobox

 Main Internet Sources

   * Base géographique, Archives nationales d'outre-mer (FR). For the administrative divisions of the former French dependencies.
   * Centennia Historical Atlas Software, ed. Centennia (US). For Europe, North Africa and Middle East historical maps.
   * Drapeaux d'Origine & d'Inspiration Françaises - DO&IF, SFV (FR). For French colonial flags.
   * Ethnologue: Languages of the World, SIL International (US). For languages codes.
   * Flags Of The World - FOTW, Rob Raeside (CA). For the current and historic flags of the world.
   * GeoNames, Geonames (CH). Geographical names database.
   * Google Books, Google (US). Online library used for specific sources.
   * Herald Dick Magazine, Herald Dick (FR). For some current and historic arms.
   * Heraldry of the World, by Ralf Hartemink (NL). For local emblems and arms.
   * L'aménagement linguistique dans le monde, by Jacques Leclerc, University of Laval (CA). For national linguistic policies.
   * National Arms and Emblems - Past and Present, by Hubert de Vries (NL). For historic national emblems and arms.
   * Numismondo - World Printed Money Picture Catalog, by Garry Saint, Esquire (US). For national currencies.
   * Omniatlas - Interactive atlas of World History, by Rick Westera (NZ). For some geopolitical maps.
   * Perry-Castañ:eda Library Map Collection, University of Texas at Austin (US). For some historical maps.
   * Population Statistics, by Jan Lahmeyer (NL). For historical regional demographies and areas.
   * Portale Storia, by Giovanni Fontana (IT). For photos of rulers.
   * ReliefWeb, by the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA). For maps of some administrative divisions.
   * Rulers.org, by Benjamin Schemmel (DE). For photos of rulers.
   * Statoids, by Gwillim Law (US). For historical administrative subdivisions.
   * The World Factbook, ed. Central Intelligence Agency (US). For the general data and profiles of the current countries.
   * United Nations Peacekeeping, United Nations (UNO). For the United Nations Missions.
   * Vexilla Mundi, by Mello Luchtenberg (NL). For flags of the world.
   * Vexillographia, by Viktor Lomantsov (RU). For flags of Russia and Soviet Union.
   * Wikimedia Commons, Wikimedia Foundation (US). Free-use pictures.
   * Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation (US). For general data, maps, sources, pictures.
   * World Heritage Centre, (UNESCO). For the selected photos of the countries.
   * World History at KMLA, by Alexander Ganse (DE). For historical maps and links by country.
   * World Statesmen, by Ben Cahoon (US). Main source for the historical polities and their rulers.

 Printed References

   * Atlas des empires and other books of Gérard Chaliand, ed. Payot (FR). General historical geopolitic data.
   * Atlas of the World's Languages, ed. Routledge (UK). Most complete world list of languages and dialects.
   * Flags Through the Ages and Accross the World, by Whitney Smith, ed. McGraw (US). Flags of the world.
   * Fragments d'Europe, by Michel Foucher, ed. Fayard (FR). For the post-Soviet Union polities.
   * L'État du Monde, ed. La Découverte (FR). Yearly geopolitic cover of the world.
   * Quid, by Dominique Frémy, ed. Plon (FR). Yearly encyclopedia that was useful for countries data.
   * Statoids printed version, by Gwillim Law (US). For historical administrative subdivisions.
   * The Times Atlas of the World, ed. Times Atlas (UK). Periodical atlas of the world with its supplementary list of administrative subdivisions.
   * World Christian Encyclopedia, by David B. Barrett, ed. Oxford University Press (UK). For world religious groups but also ethnological data. First inspiring source of Ethnia.org website's look.
   * World Paper Money, ed. Krause (US). For historical currencies.

   * others are added according to the consulted entity.

 



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