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1914-JAN-01

Kingdoms and Lands Represented in the Imperial Council and the Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen : AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN Monarchy
(Vienna ar + Budapest a)

Kingdoms and Lands Represented in the Imperial Council and the Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen : AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN Monarchy

Flag or logo since 1900-01-01*
Die im Reichsrat vertretenen Königreiche und Länder und die Länder der heiligen Ungarischen Stephanskrone : ÖSTERREICHISCH-UNGARISCHE Monarchie (de) + A birodalmi tanácsban képviselt királyságok és országok és a magyar szent korona országai : Császári és Királyi OSZTRÁK–MAGYAR Monarchia (hu) + Imperium Austro-Hungaricum : AUSTROHUNGARIA (la) + V Říšské radě zastoupená království a země a Země svaté Štěpánské koruny uherské : RAHOUSKO-UHERSKO (ces)n + AUSTRO-UGARSKA Monarhija (hr)n + AUSTRO-UGARSKA Monarhija : AУСТРО-УГАРСКА монархија (sr)n + Monarchia Austro-Węgierska : AUSTRO-WĘGRY (pl)n + AVSTRO-UHORSHCHYNA Monarkiy : Королівства і Землі представлені в Імперіальній Раді та Землі Святої Угорської Корони Святого Стефана : АВСТРО-УГОРЩИНА Монархія (uk)n + Monarhia Dunăreană : AUSTRO-UNGARIA (ro)n + I regni e le terre rappresentate nel concilio imperiale e le terre della corona di Santo Stefano : Impero AUSTRO-UNGARICO (it)n De facto Independent
Emblem or Symbol*

Emperor Francis Joseph I
(ruler of AUSTRIA-HUNGARY since 1900-01-01)
 
 
 
 
Capitals & administrative places*: Vienna ar + Budapest a
(Wien + Budapest)
a administrative, national or political capital (also ruler's residence)
r ruler's residence (royal or presidential, primary or secondary)
Official & national languages: Czechoslovak (ces) . German (de) . Croatian (hr) . Hungarian (hu) . Italian (it) . Latin (la) . Polish (pl) . Romanian (ro) . Serbian (sr) . Ukrainian (uk) .
n national language

Mainland:


AUSTRIA-HUNGARY Kingdoms and Lands Represented in the Imperial Council and the Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen : AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN Monarchy  (Vienna + Budapest)


13 Largely Autonomous or Semi-Independent Polities

AUSTRIA Kingdoms and Lands Represented in the Imperial Council : AUSTRIAN Crownlands  (Vienna) Emperor Francis Joseph I
BOHEMIA Austrian Kingdom of BOHEMIA [Lands of the Bohemian Crown of Saint Wenceslas]  (Prague) Emperor Francis Joseph I
BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA Condominium of the Provinces of BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA [in Personal Union with Austria-Hungary]  (Sarajevo) Emperor Francis Joseph I
BUKOVINA Duchy of BUKOVINA [in Personal Union with Austria]  (Chernovitz) Emperor Francis Joseph I
CARINTHIA Duchy of CARINTHIA [in Personal Union with Austria]  (Klagenfurt) Emperor Francis Joseph I
CARNIOLA Duchy of CARNIOLA [in Personal Union with Austria]  (Laibach) Emperor Francis Joseph I
CRACOW Grand Duchy of CRACOW [in Personal Union with Austria]  (Cracow) Emperor Francis Joseph I
CROATIA-SLAVONIA Kingdom of CROATIA-SLAVONIA [in Personal Union with Hungary]  (Zagreb) Emperor Francis Joseph I
DALMATIA Kingdom of DALMATIA  (Zara) Emperor Francis Joseph I
GALICIA AND LODOMERIA Kingdom of GALICIA AND LODOMERIA [in Personal Union with Austria]  (Lemberg) Emperor Francis Joseph I
HUNGARY Kingdom of HUNGARY [Lands of the Holy Hungarian Crown of Saint Stephen]  (Budapest) Emperor Francis Joseph I
STYRIA Duchy of STYRIA [in Personal Union with Austria]  (Graz) Emperor Francis Joseph I
TYROL AND THE VORARLBERG LAND Princely County of TYROL AND THE VORARLBERG LAND [in Personal Union with Austria]  (Innsbruck) Emperor Francis Joseph I

2 Assisted Entities

ALBANIA International Commission for the Provisional Government of the ALBANIA  (Vlora) Ismail Qemali
LICHTENSTEIN Principality of LICHTENSTEIN  (Vaduz) Prince Johann II the Good


1 Territory:

AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN TIENTSIN TIENTSIN Austro-Hungarian Concession  (Tientsin Austro-Hungarian Concession)Local: TIENTSIN österreichisch-ungarische Konzession (de) + TIENTSIN osztrák-magyar Koncesszió (hu)  (Österreichisch-Ungarische Tien-Tsin)

5 Condominiums:

FELDSBERG Liechtenstein Residency of FELDSBERG in Lower Austria  (Feldsberg)Local: Schloss FELDSBERG (de)  (Feldsberg)
KULANGSU INTERNATIONAL SETTLEMENT Municipal Council of the KULANGSU INTERNATIONAL SETTLEMENT  (Kulangsu)Local: KULANGSU International Koncession (da) + Internationale Konzession von KULANGSU (de) + KULANGSU International Concession (en) + Concesión Internacional de KULANGSU (es) + Concession internationale de KOULANGSEU (fr) + Concessione internazionale di KULANGSU (it) + KORONSU no Kokusai Sokai : コロンスの国際租界 (ja) + Internationale Concessie van KULANGSU (nl) + KULANGSU Internasjonale Konsesjon (no) + Concessão Internacional de KULANGSU (pt) + KULANGSU International Koncession (sv) + KU-LANG-YÜ Kuo-Tsì T´e-Hsü Ching-Ying : 鼓浪嶼國際特許經營 (zh)  (Kulangyu)
PAKHOI Foreign Settlements of PAKHOI  (Pakhoi)Local: Ausländische Siedlungen von PAKHOI (de) + Foreign Settlements of PAKHOI (en) + Établissements étrangers de PAK-HOI (fr) + Insediamenti Stranieri di PAKHOI (it) + Assentamentos Estrangeiros de PAKHOI (pt) + PEI-HAI-te Tìng-Chü Tien : 北海的定居點 (zh)  (Pak-Hoi)
PEKING LEGATION QUARTER Joint Administrative Commission of the Diplomatic Quarter : PEKING LEGATION QUARTER  (Peking Legation Quarter)Local: Administrative Commission of the Diplomatic Quarter : PEKING LEGATION QUARTER (en) + Commission administrative du Quartier Diplomatique à Pékin : QUARTIER DES LÉGATIONS DE PÉKIN (fr) + TUNG CHIAO MIN Hsiang : 東交民巷 (zh)  (Tung Chiao-Min Hsiang)
SCUTARI CITY SCUTARI International Military Administration  (Scutari)Local: SCUTARI International Military Administration (en) + Administration militaire internationale de SCUTARI (fr) + Territori i SHKODRËS (sq)  (Scutari)


2 Governments or Movements in Exile

HANOVER CROWN Kingdom of HANOVER-in-Exile  (Vienna) Crown-Prince Ernest Augustus II
TEUTONIC ORDER Military Order of Brothers of the German House Saint Mary in Jerusalem : Autonomous Religious and Military Institute of the TEUTONIC ORDER [under Habsburg Protection]  (Vienna) Grandmaster Archduke Eugen of Austria-Teschen


7 Organisations (or Groupings) of membership (selective)


AIR LAW CODE Conference on International AIR LAW CODE  (Paris)
BRUSSELS CONVENTION Convention relative to the Slave Trade and Importation into Africa of Firearms Ammunition and Spiritous Liquors : BRUSSELS CONVENTION  (Brussels)
DANUBE European Commission of the Danube-ECD and International Danube Commission-IDB : DANUBE Commissions  (Galatz)
DUAL ALLIANCE DUAL ALLIANCE between German Empire and Austro-Hungary  (Vienna)
LATIN UNION Latin Monetary Union : LMU  (Paris)
NAVAL CONFERENCE London NAVAL Conference  (London)
WEIGHTS AND MEASURES International Bureau of Weights and Measures : IBWM  (Sevres)


* The emblems shown for the subdivisions may in some cases be those of their capital.

Other Independent or Semi-Independent Polities within the 2023's internationally recognized Country boundaries:

AUSTRIA Kingdoms and Lands Represented in the Imperial Council : AUSTRIAN Crownlands  (Vienna)
CARINTHIA Duchy of CARINTHIA [in Personal Union with Austria]  (Klagenfurt)
STYRIA Duchy of STYRIA [in Personal Union with Austria]  (Graz)
TYROL AND THE VORARLBERG LAND Princely County of TYROL AND THE VORARLBERG LAND [in Personal Union with Austria]  (Innsbruck)


Other Territories or Entities within the 2023's internationally recognized Country boundaries:

FELDKIRCH FELDKIRCH Region  (Feldkirch)
HIANZENLAND HIANZEN Land  (Eisenstadt)
JUNGHOLZ JUNGHOLZ Commune [Enclave]  (Jungholz)
KLEINWALSERTAL Territory of KLEINWALSERTAL [Mittelberg Commune]  (Mittelberg)
LOWER AUSTRIA Crownland of Austria below the Enns : LOWER AUSTRIA  (Vienna)
SALZBURG State of SALZBURG  (Salzburg)
TYROL Province of TYROL  (Innsbruck)
UPPER AUSTRIA State of UPPER AUSTRIA  (Linz)
VORARLBERG Crownland of VORARLBERG  (Bludenz + Bregenz + Feldkirch)
WART Upper Orseg Region : WART  (Oberwart)
ethnia.org
   
Notes:

   ethnia.org aims to find the countries, territories, governments, administrative divisions and main international organisations that have existed during the 20th century.
   Current depth of investigation: . [red: country considered completed, rose: 1 level yet to complete, white: 2 levels yet to complete]
   For an idea on how was built the site, see the following documentary link of wikipedia [fr] : Modèle:Infobox

 General Internet Sources

   * Base géographique, Archives nationales d'outre-mer (FR). For the administrative divisions of the former French dependencies.
   * Centennia Historical Atlas Software, ed. Centennia (US). For Europe, North Africa and Middle East historical maps.
   * Drapeaux d'Origine & d'Inspiration Françaises - DO&IF, SFV (FR). For French colonial flags.
   * Ethnologue: Languages of the World, SIL International (US). For languages codes.
   * Flags Of The World - FOTW, Rob Raeside (CA). For the current and historic flags of the world.
   * GeoNames, Geonames (CH). Geographical names database.
   * Google Books, Google (US). Online library used for specific sources.
   * Herald Dick Magazine, Herald Dick (FR). For some current and historic arms.
   * Heraldry of the World, by Ralf Hartemink (NL). For local emblems and arms.
   * L'aménagement linguistique dans le monde, by Jacques Leclerc, University of Laval (CA). For national linguistic policies.
   * National Arms and Emblems - Past and Present, by Hubert de Vries (NL). For historic national emblems and arms.
   * Numismondo - World Printed Money Picture Catalog, by Garry Saint, Esquire (US). For national currencies.
   * Omniatlas - Interactive atlas of World History, by Rick Westera (NZ). For some geopolitical maps.
   * Perry-Castañ:eda Library Map Collection, University of Texas at Austin (US). For some historical maps.
   * Population Statistics, by Jan Lahmeyer (NL). For historical regional demographies and areas.
   * Portale Storia, by Giovanni Fontana (IT). For photos of rulers.
   * ReliefWeb, by the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA). For maps of some administrative divisions.
   * Rulers.org, by Benjamin Schemmel (DE). For photos of rulers.
   * Statoids, by Gwillim Law (US). For historical administrative subdivisions.
   * The World Factbook, ed. Central Intelligence Agency (US). For the general data and profiles of the current countries.
   * United Nations Peacekeeping, United Nations (UNO). For the United Nations Missions.
   * Vexilla Mundi, by Mello Luchtenberg (NL). For flags of the world.
   * Vexillographia, by Viktor Lomantsov (RU). For flags of Russia and Soviet Union.
   * Wikimedia Commons, Wikimedia Foundation (US). Free-use pictures.
   * Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation (US). For general data, maps, sources, pictures.
   * World Heritage Centre, (UNESCO). For the selected photos of the countries.
   * World History at KMLA, by Alexander Ganse (DE). For historical maps and links by country.
   * World Statesmen, by Ben Cahoon (US). Main source for the historical polities and their rulers.

 General Printed References

   * Atlas des empires and other books of Gérard Chaliand, ed. Payot (FR). General historical geopolitic data.
   * Atlas of the World's Languages, ed. Routledge (UK). Most complete world list of languages and dialects.
   * Flags Through the Ages and Accross the World, by Whitney Smith, ed. McGraw (US). Flags of the world.
   * Fragments d'Europe, by Michel Foucher, ed. Fayard (FR). For the post-Soviet Union polities.
   * L'État du Monde, ed. La Découverte (FR). Yearly geopolitic cover of the world.
   * Quid, by Dominique Frémy, ed. Plon (FR). Yearly encyclopedia that was useful for countries data.
   * Statoids printed version, by Gwillim Law (US). For historical administrative subdivisions.
   * The Times Atlas of the World, ed. Times Atlas (UK). Periodical atlas of the world with its supplementary list of administrative subdivisions.
   * World Christian Encyclopedia, by David B. Barrett, ed. Oxford University Press (UK). For world religious groups but also ethnological data. First inspiring source of Ethnia.org website's look.
   * World Paper Money, ed. Krause (US). For historical currencies.

    + the other sources are added according to the consulted entity.

 



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UPDATED ON: ~ 2023-JUN-05 ~ .