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1946-NOV-02



COMMUNIST CHINA (Yenan gRebellion Communist Party of CHINA [Liberated Zones of the Chinese Red Army] : Mao Tse-Tung the Great Helmsman
CHINA (Nanking aUNO Member National Government of the Republic of CHINA [Kuomintang Government] : Chiang Kai-Shek

Other Entities with similar names

Communist Party of CHINA [Liberated Zones of the Chinese Red Army]
(Yenan g)

Communist Party of CHINA
[Liberated Zones of the Chinese Red Army]

Flag or logo since 1942-01-01*
Jen-Min Chieh-Fang-Chün : CHUNG-KUO Kung-Ch´an-Tang : 中國共產黨 (zh) RebellionDe facto Independent
Emblem or Symbol*

Mao Tse-Tung the Great Helmsman
(ruler of COMMUNIST CHINA since 1943-03-20)
 
 
 
 
Capitals & administrative places*: Yenan g
(Yen-An)
g guerilla HQ or de facto transit capital
Official & national languages: Chinese (zh) .

Mainland:


COMMUNIST CHINA Communist Party of China : CPC  (Yenan)

5 Divisions:

CHAHAR CHAHAR Province  (Changkiakow)Local: CHA-HA´ERH Sheng : 察哈尔省 (zh)  (Chang-Chia-K´ou)
JEHOL JEHOL Province  (Jehol)Local: JE-HO Sheng : 热河省 (zh)  (Je-Ho)
KHARBIN KHARBIN Special Municipality  (Kharbin)Local: HA´ERH-PIN Shih : 哈尔滨市 (zh)  (Ha´erh-Pin)
NORTH SHENSI Liberated Zone in NORTH SHENSI  (Yenan)Local: SHEN-PEI Chieh-Fang-Ch´ü : 陕北解放区 (zh)  (Yen-An)
SHANTUNG SHANTUNG Province  (Tsinan)Local: SHAN-TUNG Sheng : 山东省 (zh)  (Chi-Nan)



1 Assisted Entity

EASTERN MONGOLIA EASTERN MONGOLIA Republic [Inner Mongolia Federation]  (Ulanhot) President Payenmandu



1 Territory:

MANCHURIA People´s Government of NORTHEAST CHINA AREA  (Changchun)Local: TONG-PEI San Sheng : 东北三省 (zh)  (Chang-Chun)

2 Condominiums:

CHINESE EASTERN AND SOUTH MANCHURIAN RAILROADS Joint Sino-Soviet Administration of THE CHINESE EASTERN AND SOUTH MANCHURIAN RAILROADS  (Kharbin)Local: TUNG TSING T´IEH-LU Ch´ü : 東清鐵路區 (zh) + Administratsiya KITAYA VOSTOCHNOY ZHELEZNOY DOROGI ZONY : Администрация КИТАЯ ВОСТОЧНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗНОЙ ДОРОГИ ЗОНЫ (ru)  (Ha´erh-Pin)
KWANTUNG KWANTUNG Territory [Joint Administration]  (Talien)Local: KUAN-TUNG Lien-Ho Kuan-Li : 廣東聯合管理 (zh) + KVANTUN Sovmestnoy Administratsii : КВАНТУН совместной aдминистрации (ru)  (Ta-Lien)




* The emblems shown for the subdivisions may in some cases be those of their capital.

Other Independent or Semi-Independent Polities within the 2023's internationally recognized Country boundaries:

CHINA National Government of the Republic of CHINA [Kuomintang Government]  (Nanking a)
EAST TURKESTAN Republic of EAST TURKESTAN  (Kulja)
EASTERN MONGOLIA EASTERN MONGOLIA Republic [Inner Mongolia Federation]  (Ulanhot)
HAINAN HAINAN Special Administrative Region  (Kiungchow + Haikou)
MA THREE MAS OF THE NORTHWEST Sultanates [Warlordships of the Ma Clique]  (Sining)
SHANSI SHANSI Province [Autonomous Warlordship of the Shansi Clique]  (Taiyuan-Yangchu)
TIBET Kingdom of TIBET  (Lhasa)


Other Territories or Entities within the 2023's internationally recognized Country boundaries:

ALSHA ALSHA Banners  (Tingyuanying)
ALSHA AND EJIN Region of ALSHA AND EJIN  (Tingyuanying)
ANHWEI AN-HWEI Province  (Hofei)
ANSHAN ANSHAN City  (Anshan)
BAYAN-NUR BAYAN NUR League  (Linho)
BERI BERI State  (Beri)
BORTALA Autonomous Prefecture of BORTALA  (Bole)
CHAOHSUN CHAOHSUN Administrative Circuit  (Chaoan)
CHEKIANG CHEKIANG Province  (Hangchow)
CHINESE EASTERN AND SOUTH MANCHURIAN RAILROADS Joint Sino-Soviet Administration of THE CHINESE EASTERN AND SOUTH MANCHURIAN RAILROADS  (Kharbin)
CHUNGKING CHUNGKING Special Municipality  (Chungking)
DRANGO DRANGO State  (Hsintu)
EASTERN MARKANSU RIVER VALLEY EASTERN MARKANSU RIVER VALLEY Area  (Markansu)
EJIN EJIN Banner  (Ejin)
FUKIEN FUKIEN Province  (Foochow)
FUSHUN FUSHUN City  (Fushun)
GOLOK GOLOK Prefecture [Ngolok Tribal Region in Rebellion]  (Machin)
HANKOW HANKOW Special Municipality  (Hankow)
HONAN HONAN Province  (Kaifeng)
HONG KONG British Crown Colony of HONG KONG  (Victoria City)
HOPEI HOPEH Province  (Paoting)
HORPA STATES Hor States : HORPA STATES  (Kangting)
HULUNBUIR HULUNBUIR League  (Khailar)
HUNAN HUNAN Province  (Changsha)
HUPEH HUPEH Province  (Wuchang)
ILI ILI Special Prefecture  (Kulja)
ITALIAN TIENTSIN Chinese Administration of the Italian Concession of TIENTSIN  (Tientsin Italian Concession)
KANSU KANSU Province  (Lanchow)
KHANGSAR KHANGSAR State  (Khangsar)
KHINGAN KHINGAN Province  (Ulanhot)
KHINGAN KHINGAN Province  (Merghen)
KIANGSI KIANGSI Province  (Nanchang)
KIANGSU KIANGSU Province  (Chinkiang)
KIHIA KIHIA District  (Kihia)
KOWLOON WALLED CITY Chinese Claimed KOWLOON WALLED CITY  (Kowloon Walled City)
KWANGCHOW KWANGCHOW Special Municipality  (Canton)
KWANGSI KWANGSI Province  (Kweilin)
KWANGTUNG KWANGTUNG Province  (Kukong)
KWANTUNG KWANTUNG Territory [Joint Administration]  (Talien)
KWEICHOW KWEICHOW Province  (Kweiyang)
MACAO Portuguese Overseas Colony of MACAO  (Macao)
MAZUR MAZUR State  (Mazur)
MUKDEN MUKDEN Special Municipality [Shenyang]  (Mukden)
NANKING NANKING Special Municipality  (Nanking)
NINGSIA NINGSIA Province  (Yinchuan)
ORDOS ORDOS League  (Ordos)
PEIPING LEGATION QUARTER PEIPING LEGATION Quarter  (Peiping Legation Quarter)
PRATAS ISLANDS Territory of PRATAS ISLANDS [Nominally part of Kwangtung Province and Mandated by the United Nations]  (Tungsha)
SARIKOL RANGE SARIKOL RANGE Area  (Sarikol)
SHANGHAI Municipal Council of SHANGHAI  (Shanghai)
SHENSI SHENSI Province  (Paoki)
SIAN SIAN Special Municipality  (Sian)
SIKANG SIKANG Province  (Kangting)
SINKIANG SINKIANG Province [Nationalist Enclave]  (Tihwa)
SOUTHERN ISLANDS SOUTHERN ISLANDS Group  (Itu Aba)
SUIYUAN SUIYUAN Province  (Kweisui)
SUNGKIANG SUNGKIANG Province [Nationalist Enclave]  (Mutankiang)
SZECHWAN SZECHWAN Province  (Chengtu)
TAIWAN Government-General of TAIWAN  (Taipeh)
TAIWAN AREA Independent Customs Territory under the jurisdiction of United States Military Government on Japanese soil with Administrative Authority for the Military Occupation delegated to the Chinese Nationalists : TAIWAN AREA  (Taipeh)
TALIEN TALIEN Special Municipality  (Talien)
TEHUNG TEHUNG Region  (Kanfang)
TIENTSIN TIENTSIN Special Municipality  (Tientsin)
TREHOR TREHOR State  (Kangting)
TSINGHAI Sultanate of TSINGHAI Province  (Sining)
TSINGTAO TSINGTAO Special Municipality  (Tsingtao)
TUNGAN TUNGAN Province [Nationalist Enclave]  (Tungan)
ULANCHAB ULANCHAB League  (Wulanhua)
YUNNAN YUNNAN Province  (Kunming)
YUYANG YUYANG Special District : Eighth Administrative Region of Szechwan  (Yuyang)
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Notes:


   ethnia.org aims to find the countries, territories, governments, administrative divisions and main international organisations that have existed during the 20th century.
   Current depth of investigation: . [red: country considered completed, rose: 1 level yet to complete, white: 2 levels yet to complete]
   For an idea on how was built the site, see the following documentary link of wikipedia [fr] : Modèle:Infobox


 General Internet Sources

   * Base géographique, Archives nationales d'outre-mer (FR). For the administrative divisions of the former French dependencies.
   * Centennia Historical Atlas Software, ed. Centennia (US). For Europe, North Africa and Middle East historical maps.
   * Drapeaux d'Origine & d'Inspiration Françaises - DO&IF, SFV (FR). For French colonial flags.
   * Ethnologue: Languages of the World, SIL International (US). For languages codes.
   * Flags Of The World - FOTW, Rob Raeside (CA). For the current and historic flags of the world.
   * GeoNames, Geonames (CH). Geographical names database.
   * Google Books, Google (US). Online library used for specific sources.
   * Herald Dick Magazine, Herald Dick (FR). For some current and historic arms.
   * Heraldry of the World, by Ralf Hartemink (NL). For local emblems and arms.
   * L'aménagement linguistique dans le monde, by Jacques Leclerc, University of Laval (CA). For national linguistic policies.
   * National Arms and Emblems - Past and Present, by Hubert de Vries (NL). For historic national emblems and arms.
   * Numismondo - World Printed Money Picture Catalog, by Garry Saint, Esquire (US). For national currencies.
   * Omniatlas - Interactive atlas of World History, by Rick Westera (NZ). For some geopolitical maps.
   * Perry-Castañ:eda Library Map Collection, University of Texas at Austin (US). For some historical maps.
   * Population Statistics, by Jan Lahmeyer (NL). For historical regional demographies and areas.
   * Portale Storia, by Giovanni Fontana (IT). For photos of rulers.
   * ReliefWeb, by the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA). For maps of some administrative divisions.
   * Rulers.org, by Benjamin Schemmel (DE). For photos of rulers.
   * Statoids, by Gwillim Law (US). For historical administrative subdivisions.
   * The World Factbook, ed. Central Intelligence Agency (US). For the general data and profiles of the current countries.
   * United Nations Peacekeeping, United Nations (UNO). For the United Nations Missions.
   * Vexilla Mundi, by Mello Luchtenberg (NL). For flags of the world.
   * Vexillographia, by Viktor Lomantsov (RU). For flags of Russia and Soviet Union.
   * Wikimedia Commons, Wikimedia Foundation (US). Free-use pictures.
   * Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation (US). For general data, maps, sources, pictures.
   * World Heritage Centre, (UNESCO). For the selected photos of the countries.
   * World History at KMLA, by Alexander Ganse (DE). For historical maps and links by country.
   * World Statesmen, by Ben Cahoon (US). Main source for the historical polities and their rulers.

 General Printed References

   * Atlas des empires and other books of Gérard Chaliand, ed. Payot (FR). General historical geopolitic data.
   * Atlas of the World's Languages, ed. Routledge (UK). Most complete world list of languages and dialects.
   * Flags Through the Ages and Accross the World, by Whitney Smith, ed. McGraw (US). Flags of the world.
   * Fragments d'Europe, by Michel Foucher, ed. Fayard (FR). For the post-Soviet Union polities.
   * L'État du Monde, ed. La Découverte (FR). Yearly geopolitic cover of the world.
   * Quid, by Dominique Frémy, ed. Plon (FR). Yearly encyclopedia that was useful for countries data.
   * Statoids printed version, by Gwillim Law (US). For historical administrative subdivisions.
   * The Times Atlas of the World, ed. Times Atlas (UK). Periodical atlas of the world with its supplementary list of administrative subdivisions.
   * World Christian Encyclopedia, by David B. Barrett, ed. Oxford University Press (UK). For world religious groups but also ethnological data. First inspiring source of Ethnia.org website's look.
   * World Paper Money, ed. Krause (US). For historical currencies.

    + the other sources are added according to the consulted entity.

 




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UPDATED ON: ~ 2023-APR-27 ~ .