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1918-DEC-02


Kingdom of SPAIN [Spanish Colonial Empire]
(Madrid)

ANDALUSIAN Autonomous Government

Flag or logo since 1918-12-02*
Gobierno Autónomo de ANDALUCÍA (es)
Emblem or Symbol*

King Alfonso XII
(ruler of SPAIN since 1900-01-01)
 
 
 
 
Capitals & administrative places*: Ronda
(Ronda)
Official & national languages: Spanish (es) .




2 Territories:

LOWER ANDALUSIA LOWER ANDALUSIA Region [Western Andalusia]  (Seville)Local: Región de ANDALUCÍA OCCIDENTAL (es)  (Sevilla)
UPPER ANDALUSIA UPPER ANDALUSIA Region [Eastern Andalusia]  (Granada)Local: Región de ANDALUCÍA ORIENTAL (es)  (Granada)




* The emblems shown for the subdivisions may in some cases be those of their capital.

Other Independent or Semi-Independent Polities within the 2023's internationally recognized Country boundaries:

SPAIN Kingdom of SPAIN [Spanish Colonial Empire]  (Madrid)


Other Territories or Entities within the 2023's internationally recognized Country boundaries:

ALHUCEMAS ISLANDS Spanish Place of Sovereignty of ALHUCEMAS ISLANDS  (Penon of Alhucemas)
ARAGON Kingdom of ARAGON  (Saragossa)
ASTURIAS Province of the Principality of ASTURIAS  (Oviedo)
BISCAY Lordship of BISCAY  (Bilbao)
CANARY ISLANDS Autonomous Province of CANARY ISLANDS [Kingdom of Canary Islands]  (Santa Cruz of Tenerife)
CATALONIA Commonwealth of CATALONIA  (Barcelona)
CEUTA Comandment of CEUTA  (Ceuta)
CHAFARINAS ISLANDS Spanish Place of Sovereignty of CHAFARINAS ISLANDS  (Isabel The Second Island)
DEUSTO Republic of DEUSTO  (Deusto)
GALICIA Kingdom of GALICIA  (Saint James of Compostela)
IBIZA Maritime Province of IBIZA : Pityusic Islands  (Ibiza)
LEON Kingdom of LEON  (Leon)
LLIVIA Municipality of LLIVIA [Enclave in France]  (Llivia)
MAJORCA Kingdom of MAJORCA  (Palma of Majorca)
MANCHA Region of THE MANCHA [Kingdom of Toledo]  (Toledo)
MELILLA Comandment of MELILLA  (Melilla)
MINORCA Kingdom of MINORCA  (Mahon)
MOLINA Royal Lordship of MOLINA  (Molina of Aragon)
MURCIA Kingdom of MURCIA  (Murcia)
NAVARRE Kingdom of NAVARRE  (Pamplona)
OLD CASTILE Region of OLD CASTILE [Kingdom of Castile]  (Valladolid + Burgos)
PALMA OF MAJORCA Province of PALMA OF MAJORCA [Balearic Islands]  (Palma of Majorca)
PARSLEY ISLAND Spanish Possession of PARSLEY ISLAND  (Tura)
PENON OF VELEZ OF THE GOMERA Spanish Place of Sovereignty of PENON OF VELEZ OF THE GOMERA  (Penon of Velez of the Gomera)
PHEASANTS´ ISLAND Condominium of PHEASANTS´ ISLAND [Condominium of Conference Island]  (Hospital Island)
PYRENEAN FACERIES Trans-Borders Valleys of PYRENEAN FACERIES  (Baigorri + Baztan)
TRANS-PYRENEAN RAILWAYS Franco-Spanish International Convention on TRANS-PYRENEAN RAILWAYS  (Canfranc)
VALENCIA Kingdom of VALENCIA  (Valencia)
ethnia.org
   
Notes:


   ethnia.org aims to find the countries, territories, governments, administrative divisions and main international organisations that have existed during the 20th century.
   Current depth of investigation: . [red: country considered completed, rose: 1 level yet to complete, white: 2 levels yet to complete]
   For an idea on how was built the site, see the following documentary link of wikipedia [fr] : Modèle:Infobox


 General Internet Sources

   * Base géographique, Archives nationales d'outre-mer (FR). For the administrative divisions of the former French dependencies.
   * Centennia Historical Atlas Software, ed. Centennia (US). For Europe, North Africa and Middle East historical maps.
   * Drapeaux d'Origine & d'Inspiration Françaises - DO&IF, SFV (FR). For French colonial flags.
   * Ethnologue: Languages of the World, SIL International (US). For languages codes.
   * Flags Of The World - FOTW, Rob Raeside (CA). For the current and historic flags of the world.
   * GeoNames, Geonames (CH). Geographical names database.
   * Google Books, Google (US). Online library used for specific sources.
   * Herald Dick Magazine, Herald Dick (FR). For some current and historic arms.
   * Heraldry of the World, by Ralf Hartemink (NL). For local emblems and arms.
   * L'aménagement linguistique dans le monde, by Jacques Leclerc, University of Laval (CA). For national linguistic policies.
   * National Arms and Emblems - Past and Present, by Hubert de Vries (NL). For historic national emblems and arms.
   * Numismondo - World Printed Money Picture Catalog, by Garry Saint, Esquire (US). For national currencies.
   * Omniatlas - Interactive atlas of World History, by Rick Westera (NZ). For some geopolitical maps.
   * Perry-Castañ:eda Library Map Collection, University of Texas at Austin (US). For some historical maps.
   * Population Statistics, by Jan Lahmeyer (NL). For historical regional demographies and areas.
   * Portale Storia, by Giovanni Fontana (IT). For photos of rulers.
   * ReliefWeb, by the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA). For maps of some administrative divisions.
   * Rulers.org, by Benjamin Schemmel (DE). For photos of rulers.
   * Statoids, by Gwillim Law (US). For historical administrative subdivisions.
   * The World Factbook, ed. Central Intelligence Agency (US). For the general data and profiles of the current countries.
   * United Nations Peacekeeping, United Nations (UNO). For the United Nations Missions.
   * Vexilla Mundi, by Mello Luchtenberg (NL). For flags of the world.
   * Vexillographia, by Viktor Lomantsov (RU). For flags of Russia and Soviet Union.
   * Wikimedia Commons, Wikimedia Foundation (US). Free-use pictures.
   * Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation (US). For general data, maps, sources, pictures.
   * World Heritage Centre, (UNESCO). For the selected photos of the countries.
   * World History at KMLA, by Alexander Ganse (DE). For historical maps and links by country.
   * World Statesmen, by Ben Cahoon (US). Main source for the historical polities and their rulers.

 General Printed References

   * Atlas des empires and other books of Gérard Chaliand, ed. Payot (FR). General historical geopolitic data.
   * Atlas of the World's Languages, ed. Routledge (UK). Most complete world list of languages and dialects.
   * Flags Through the Ages and Accross the World, by Whitney Smith, ed. McGraw (US). Flags of the world.
   * Fragments d'Europe, by Michel Foucher, ed. Fayard (FR). For the post-Soviet Union polities.
   * L'État du Monde, ed. La Découverte (FR). Yearly geopolitic cover of the world.
   * Quid, by Dominique Frémy, ed. Plon (FR). Yearly encyclopedia that was useful for countries data.
   * Statoids printed version, by Gwillim Law (US). For historical administrative subdivisions.
   * The Times Atlas of the World, ed. Times Atlas (UK). Periodical atlas of the world with its supplementary list of administrative subdivisions.
   * World Christian Encyclopedia, by David B. Barrett, ed. Oxford University Press (UK). For world religious groups but also ethnological data. First inspiring source of Ethnia.org website's look.
   * World Paper Money, ed. Krause (US). For historical currencies.

    + the other sources are added according to the consulted entity.

 




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UPDATED ON: ~ 2023-APR-27 ~ .