1902-OCT-11 |
French Republic : FR [French Colonial Empire] | Circumscripton of the Lands and Protectorates of CHAD | |
(Paris) | (Fort Lamy) |
Hausa State of the Emirate of GUMMEL |
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Flag or Logo since 1900-01-01 | Emblem or Symbol |
President Emile Loubet (ruler of FRANCE since 1900-01-01) |
Capitals & administrative places: | Gummel (Goummel) |
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Official & national languages: | French (fr) . Hausa (ha) . |
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Other Independent or Semi-Independent Polities within the 2024's internationally recognized Country boundaries: |