 |
 |
|
 |
 |
1995-MAR-03 |
| |
|
|
|
|
1995-MAR-03 |
 |  | PUNTLAND (Garoe) |  | Government of PUNTLAND [Somali Salvation Democratic Front : SSDF] : |  | Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed |
 |  | SOMALIA (Mogadishu) |  | Republic of SOMALIA : |  | President Ali Mahdi Muhammad |
 |  | SOMALILAND (Hargeisa) |  | Republic of SOMALILAND : |  | President Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal |
 |  | ISLAMIC UNION (Kismayo) | | Group of the ISLAMIC UNION : |  | Sheikh Yusuf Indha Ade |
 |  | SOMALIA-MAREHAN (Garbahare) | | Somali National Front : SNF [Marehan Clan] : |  | Ahmed Sheikh Ali Ahmed Burale |
 |  | CENTRAL SOMALIA (Mogadishu) | | Somali National Alliance : SNA [Hawiye Warlordships of Mogadishu] : |  | General Muhammad Farrah Aydid |
 |  | SOMALI (Jijiga) | SOMALI National Regional State : |  |
| Somali National Alliance : SNA [Hawiye Warlordships of Mogadishu] | |
|
|
  |
| (Mogadishu) |
|
Somali National Alliance : SNA |
|
| Flag or Logo since 1962-11-14 |  |
Emblem or Symbol |
General Muhammad Farrah Aydid (ruler of CENTRAL SOMALIA since 1991-11-18) |
| Capitals & administrative places: | Mogadishu (Muqdisho) |
|
| Official & national languages: | Arabic (ar) . English (en) . Somali (so) . |
|
 | | CENTRAL SOMALIA | Somali National Alliance : SNA (Mogadishu) |
 |  | BENADIR | BENADIR Region (Mogadishu) | Local: | Gobolka BANAADIR (so) + Mintaqah BANĀDIR : منطقة بنادير (ar) (Muqdisho) | |
 |  | MIDDLE SHABELE | MIDDLE SHABELE Region [Central Shabele Region] (Johar) | Local: | Gobolka SHABEELLAHA DHEXE (so) + Mintaqah SHABAYLĪ AL-WUSŢÁ : شبيلي الوسطى (ar) (Jowhaar) | |
 |  | NORTH CENTRAL SOMALIA | Clans of NORTH CENTRAL SOMALIA (Galkayo) | Local: | Xeer SOOMAALIYA WOQOOYI DHEXE (so) + Jer SHAMALUSTA AS-SUMAL : عشائر شمال وسط الصومال (ar) (Gaalkacyo) | |
 |  | SUNNA AND JAMMA | SUNNA AND JAMMA Organization (Abudwak) | Local: | Tanzim AHL AS-SUNNA WAL-JAMMA : تنظيم أهل السنة والجماعة (ar) + Ururka ayaa Ah Sunniyiin iyo Kooxda : AHLU-SUNNA WAL-JAAMA (so) (Caabudwaaq) | |
Other Independent or Semi-Independent Polities within the 2024's internationally recognized Country boundaries: |
 |  | ADAL | ADAL Republic (Borama) | |
| | ISLAMIC UNION | Group of the ISLAMIC UNION (Kismayo) | |
| | PUNTLAND | Government of PUNTLAND [Somali Salvation Democratic Front : SSDF] (Garoe) | |
| | SOMALIA | Republic of SOMALIA (Mogadishu) | |
| | SOMALIA-MAREHAN | Somali National Front : SNF [Marehan Clan] (Garbahare) | |
| | SOMALILAND | Republic of SOMALILAND (Hargeisa) | |
Other Territories or Entities within the 2024's internationally recognized Country boundaries: |
 |  | DIGIL-MIRIFLE | DIGIL-MIRIFLE Supreme Governing Council (Baidoa) | |
 |  | EASTERN SANAG | Warsangeli Clan of EASTERN SANAG (Barran) | |
 |  | HIRANLAND | Clans of HIRANLAND Region (Beledweyn) | |
 |  | JUBALAND | Islamic Union of JUBALAND (Kismayo) | |
 |  | SOMALI BANTU | Somali African Muke Organization : SAMO (Jarer Weyn) | |
 |
 |
 |
ethnia.org © J.-M. Merklin |
|
|
 |