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2020-JAN-23


Polity Timeline

BURUNDESE OPPOSITION



































































Flag or logo changes:

1900-01-01:

Chiefdoms of BURUNDI  ((Usumbura))   -   BURUNDI

1906-04-02:

VUGIZO Commune  (Vugizo)   -   VUGIZO

1916-06-08:

Military Territory of NYANZA  (Nyanza)   -   NYANZA

1926-03-01:

VUGIZO Commune  (Vugizo)   -   VUGIZO

1959-01-01:

VUGIZO Commune  (Vugizo)   -   VUGIZO

1961-12-21:

VUGIZO Commune  (Vugizo)   -   VUGIZO

1962-07-01:

VUGIZO Commune  (Vugizo)   -   VUGIZO

1966-11-29:

VUGIZO Commune  (Vugizo)   -   VUGIZO

1967-06-28:

VUGIZO Commune  (Vugizo)   -   VUGIZO

1972-05-01:

Republic of MARTYAZO  (Martyazo)   -   MARTYAZO

1972-05-10:

VUGIZO Commune  (Vugizo)   -   VUGIZO

1993-10-21:

HUTU Rebellion of Burundi  (Bujumbura)   -   BURUNDI HUTUS

2008-11-03:

Movement for Solidarity and Democracy in BURUNDI  (Bujumbura)   -   DEMOCRATIC BURUNDI

2010-09-23:

BURUNDESE Opposition-in-Exile  (Paris)   -   BURUNDESE OPPOSITION

2015-08-02:

BURUNDESE Opposition  ((Bujumbura))   -   BURUNDESE OPPOSITION

2016-04-01:

BURUNDESE Opposition [African Prevention and Protection Mission in Burundi-MAPROBU]  (Uvira-Fizi Area)   -   BURUNDESE OPPOSITION



































Emblem or Symbol changes:

1900-01-01:

Chiefdoms of BURUNDI  ((Usumbura))   -   BURUNDI

1915-12-16:

VUGIZO Commune  (Vugizo)   -   VUGIZO

1922-07-20:

VUGIZO Commune  (Vugizo)   -   VUGIZO

1959-01-01:

VUGIZO Commune  (Vugizo)   -   VUGIZO

1961-12-21:

VUGIZO Commune  (Vugizo)   -   VUGIZO

1962-07-01:

VUGIZO Commune  (Vugizo)   -   VUGIZO

1966-11-29:

VUGIZO Commune  (Vugizo)   -   VUGIZO

1972-05-01:

Republic of MARTYAZO  (Martyazo)   -   MARTYAZO

1972-05-10:

VUGIZO Commune  (Vugizo)   -   VUGIZO

1993-10-21:

HUTU Rebellion of Burundi  (Bujumbura)   -   BURUNDI HUTUS

2008-11-03:

Movement for Solidarity and Democracy in BURUNDI  (Bujumbura)   -   DEMOCRATIC BURUNDI

2010-09-23:

BURUNDESE Opposition-in-Exile  (Paris)   -   BURUNDESE OPPOSITION

2015-08-02:

BURUNDESE Opposition  ((Bujumbura))   -   BURUNDESE OPPOSITION

2015-12-22:

BURUNDESE Opposition [African Prevention and Protection Mission in Burundi-MAPROBU]  (Uvira-Fizi Area)   -   BURUNDESE OPPOSITION

2017-08-30:

BURUNDESE Opposition  (Uvira-Fizi Area)   -   BURUNDESE OPPOSITION




































Sovereignty changes:

1900-01-01:

GERMANY +

BURUNDI +

1906-04-02:

GERMANY

1916-06-08:

BELGIUM-IN-EXILE +

FRANCE +

1918-11-17:

BELGIUM

1922-07-20:

BELGIUM +

LEAGUE OF NATIONS +

1940-05-10:

FREE BELGIUM +

FRANCE +

LEAGUE OF NATIONS +

1940-05-25:

FREE BELGIUM +

UNITED KINGDOM +

LEAGUE OF NATIONS +

1944-09-03:

BELGIUM +

UNITED KINGDOM +

LEAGUE OF NATIONS +

AMERICA +

1944-09-20:

BELGIUM +

LEAGUE OF NATIONS +

1962-07-01:

BURUNDI

1972-05-01:

MARTYAZO

1972-05-10:

BURUNDI

1993-10-21:

ZAIRE +

TANZANIA +

BURUNDI HUTUS +

2005-05-15:

BURUNDI +

UNITED NATIONS +

2007-07-01:

BURUNDI

2010-07-04:

FRANCE +

DEMOCRATIC BURUNDI +

2010-09-23:

FRANCE +

EUROPEAN FRANCE +

BURUNDESE OPPOSITION +

2013-03-09:

BURUNDI

2014-03-01:

FRANCE +

EUROPEAN FRANCE +

BURUNDESE OPPOSITION +

2015-01-11:

BURUNDI

2015-05-13:

BURUNDI +

TANZANIA +

2015-05-15:

BURUNDI

2015-12-18:

AFRICAN UNION +

BURUNDI +

2015-12-22:

AFRICAN UNION +

CONGO-KINSHASA +

RWANDA +

BURUNDESE OPPOSITION +

2016-07-29:

CONGO-KINSHASA +

RWANDA +

BURUNDESE OPPOSITION +

2019-04-11:

RWANDA +

BURUNDESE OPPOSITION +





































Capital Local Name changes:


1900-01-01:

  (Usumbura)

1906-04-02:

  Vugizo

1916-04-01:

  Nyaza

1916-05-19:

  Nyanza

1922-07-20:

  Vugizo

1972-05-01:

  Martyazo

1972-05-10:

  Vugizo

1993-10-21:

  Bujumbura

2010-09-23:

  Paris

2013-03-09:

  Bujumbura

2014-03-01:

  Paris + Bujumbura

2015-01-11:

  Bujumbura + Ngozi

2015-03-09:

  Bujumbura

2015-05-13:

  Dar-Es-Salaam

2015-05-15:

  Bujumbura

2015-08-02:

  (Bujumbura)

2015-12-22:

  Zone d´Uvira-Fizi





































Local Name of Country changes:


1900-01-01:

  BURUNDI

1906-04-02:

  VUGIZO

1916-04-01:

  NYANZA

1922-07-20:

  VUGIZO

1972-05-01:

  MARTYAZO

1972-05-10:

  VUGIZO

1993-10-21:

  ABAHUTU

2008-11-03:

  BURUNDI-DÉMOCRATIQUE

2010-09-23:

  OPPOSITION-BURUNDAISE

2015-05-13:

  UBURUNDI

2015-05-15:

  OPPOSITION-BURUNDAISE





































Status changes:


1900-01-01:

Chiefdoms of BURUNDI

1905-05-09:

Chiefdom of BURUNDI

1906-04-02:

VUGIZO Commune

1916-04-01:

Military Territory of NYANZA

1922-07-20:

VUGIZO Commune

1972-05-01:

Republic of MARTYAZO

1972-05-10:

VUGIZO Commune

1993-10-21:

HUTU Rebellion of Burundi

2005-05-15:

National Forces of Liberation of BURUNDI

2008-11-03:

Movement for Solidarity and Democracy in BURUNDI

2010-09-23:

BURUNDESE Opposition-in-Exile

2013-03-09:

BURUNDESE Opposition

2015-05-13:

Republic of BURUNDI

2015-05-15:

BURUNDESE Opposition

2015-12-18:

BURUNDESE Opposition [African Prevention and Protection Mission in Burundi-MAPROBU]

2016-07-29:

BURUNDESE Opposition





































Ruler changes:

1900-01-01:

Chiefdoms of BURUNDI  ((Usumbura))   -    Chiefs Macoonco and Cyilima
         (Umwami Macoonco und Cyilima)

1905-05-09:

Chiefdom of BURUNDI  ((Usumbura))   -    Chief Cyilima
         (Umwami Cyilima)

1906-04-02:

VUGIZO Commune  (Vugizo)   -   
         ()

1972-05-01:

Republic of MARTYAZO  (Martyazo)   -    President Antoine Serukwavu
         (Président Antoine Serukwavu)

1972-05-10:

VUGIZO Commune  (Vugizo)   -   
         ()

1993-10-21:

HUTU Rebellion of Burundi  (Bujumbura)   -    Agathon Rwasa
         (Agathon Rwasa)

2005-05-15:

National Forces of Liberation of BURUNDI  (Bujumbura)   -    Agathon Rwasa
         (Agathon Rwasa)

2008-11-03:

Movement for Solidarity and Democracy in BURUNDI  (Bujumbura)   -    Alexis Sinduhije
         (Alexis Sinduhije)

2010-07-04:

Movement for Solidarity and Democracy in BURUNDI  (Bujumbura)   -    Alexis Sinduhije
         (Alexis Sinduhije)

2012-01-14:

BURUNDESE Opposition-in-Exile  (Paris)   -    (Alexis Sinduhije)
         ((Alexis Sinduhije))

2012-01-15:

BURUNDESE Opposition-in-Exile  (Paris)   -    Alexis Sinduhije
         (Alexis Sinduhije)

2013-03-09:

BURUNDESE Opposition  (Bujumbura)   -    Burundese Opposition
         (Opposition Burundaise)

2014-03-01:

BURUNDESE Opposition  (Paris + Bujumbura)   -    Alexis Sinduhije
         (Alexis Sinduhije)

2015-01-11:

BURUNDESE Opposition  (Bujumbura + Ngozi)   -    Alexis Sinduhije
         (Alexis Sinduhije)

2015-03-09:

BURUNDESE Opposition  (Bujumbura)   -    Burundese Opposition
         (Opposition Burundaise)

2015-05-13:

Republic of BURUNDI  (Dar Es Salaam)   -    President Pierre Nkurunziza
         (Président Pierre Nkurunziza)

2015-05-15:

BURUNDESE Opposition  (Bujumbura)   -    Burundese Opposition
         (Opposition Burundaise)

2015-08-02:

BURUNDESE Opposition  ((Bujumbura))   -    General Godefroid Niyombare
         (Général Godefroid Niyombaré)

2015-12-22:

BURUNDESE Opposition [African Prevention and Protection Mission in Burundi-MAPROBU]  (Uvira-Fizi Area)   -    Colonel Edouard Nshimirimana
         (Colonel Édouard Nshimirimana)

2016-01-21:

BURUNDESE Opposition [African Prevention and Protection Mission in Burundi-MAPROBU]  (Uvira-Fizi Area)   -    General Godefroid Niyombare
         (Général Godefroid Niyombaré)

2017-08-30:

BURUNDESE Opposition  (Uvira-Fizi Area)   -    Jeremie Ntiranyibagira
         (Jérémie Ntiranyibagira)

2019-04-11:

BURUNDESE Opposition  (Uvira-Fizi Area)   -    Agathon Rwasa
         (Agathon Rwasa)

2023-07-05:

BURUNDESE Opposition  (Uvira-Fizi Area)   -    (Agathon Rwasa)
         ((Agathon Rwasa))





































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UPDATED ON: ~ 2024-APR-02 ~ .