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1919-NOV-02 |
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1919-NOV-02 |
| French Republic : FR [French Colonial Empire] | |
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| (Paris) |
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French Republic : FR |
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| Flag or logo since 1900-01-01* |  |
Emblem or Symbol* |
 President Raymond Poincare (ruler of FRANCE since 1913-02-18) |
| Capitals & administrative places*: | Paris (Paris) |
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| Official & national languages: | French (fr) . |
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 | | FRANCE | FRENCH Republic (Paris) |
 |  | METROPOLE | Departments of METROPOLE (Paris) | Local: | Départements de la MÉTROPOLE (fr) (Paris) | |
 |  | TERRITORY OF BELFORT | Arrondissement of the TERRITORY OF BELFORT (Belfort) | Local: | Arrondissement du TERRITOIRE-DE-BELFORT (fr) (Belfort) | |
 |  | ALSACE-LORRAINE | French Territory of ALSACE-LORRAINE (Strasbourg) | Local: | Territoire français d´ALSACE-LORRAINE (fr) (Strasbourg) | |
 |  | FORMER CAMEROON | Occupied Territories of FORMER CAMEROON (Duala) | Local: | Territoires occupés de l´ANCIEN CAMEROUN (fr) (Douala) |  |
 |  | FRENCH ALGERIA | Governorate-General of ALGERIA (Algiers a) | Local: | Gouvernorat-général de l´ALGÉRIE (fr) (Alger) | |
 |  | FRENCH GUIANA | Colony of FRENCH GUIANA (Cayenne) | Local: | Colonie de la GUYANE FRANÇAISE (fr) (Cayenne) |  |
 |  | FRENCH HANKOW | French Concession at HANKOW (Hankow French Concession) | Local: | Concession française à HANKÉOU (fr) (Concession Française de Hankéou) |  |
 |  | FRENCH LEVANT | French High Commission for Syria and Cilician Armenia : FRENCH LEVANT (Beirut) | Local: | Haut-Commissariat français pour la Syrie et l´Arménie : LEVANT FRANÇAIS (fr) (Beyrouth) | |
 |  | FRENCH RHINE | French Military Zone of the RHINE (Mayence) | Local: | Zone militaire française du RHIN (fr) (Mainz) | |
 |  | FRENCH SHAMEEN | French Concession of SHAMEEN (Shameen French Concession) | Local: | Concession française de SHAMEEN (fr) (Concession Française de Shameen) | |
 |  | FRENCH SHANGHAI | Municipal Council of the FRENCH CONCESSION OF SHANGHAI (Shanghai French Concession) | Local: | Conseil municipal de la CONCESSION FRANÇAISE DE CHANGHAÏ (fr) + SHANG-HAI FA TSU-CHIEH Shih Cheng-Chü : 上海法租界市政局 (zh) (Concession Française de Changhaï) | |
 |  | FRENCH SOMALI COAST | French Somaliland Colony : FRENCH SOMALI COAST (Jibuti) | Local: | Colonie de la CÔTE FRANÇAISE DES SOMALIS (fr) (Djibouti) | |
 |  | FRENCH TIENTSIN | TIENTSIN French Concession (Tientsin French Concession) | Local: | Concession française de TIENTSIN (fr) (Concession Française de Tientsin) | |
 |  | GUADELOUPE AND DEPENDENCIES | General Council of GUADELOUPE AND DEPENDENCIES (Basse-Terre) | Local: | Conseil général de la GUADELOUPE ET DÉPENDANCES (fr) (Basse-Terre) |  |
 |  | GUMULJINA | French Inter-Allied Administration of GUMULJINA (Gumuljina) | Local: | Administration inter-alliée de GUMULDJINE (fr) (Gumuldjine) | |
 |  | KASTELLORIZO | French Governorate of KASTELLORIZO (Kastellorizo) | Local: | Gouvernorat français de CASTELLORIZO (fr) (Castellorizo) | |
 |  | MADAGASCAR AND DEPENDENCIES | Governorate-General of the FRENCH MADAGASCAR Colony (Tananarive) | Local: | Colonie française de MADAGASCAR (fr) (Tananarive) | |
 |  | MARTINIQUE | General Council of MARTINIQUE (Fort of France) | Local: | Conseil général de la MARTINIQUE (fr) (Fort-de-France) | |
 |  | MOSELLE | French Military Territory of MOSELLE (Metz) | Local: | Territoire militaire français de la MOSELLE (fr) (Metz) | |
 |  | PACIFIC OCEAN | High Commission of the Republic in the PACIFIC OCEAN (Noumea) | Local: | Haut-Commissariat de la République dans l´OCÉAN PACIFIQUE (fr) (Nouméa) |  |
 |  | PALACE FARNESE | French Embassy in Italy : PALACE FARNESE (Palace Farnese) | Local: | Ambassade de France en Italie : PALAIS FARNÈSE (fr) + Ambasciata di Francia in Italia : PALAZZO FARNESE (it) (Palazzo Farnese) | |
 |  | REUNION | French Colony of REUNION (Saint Denis of the Reunion) | Local: | Colonie française de la RÉUNION (fr) (Saint-Denis de la Réunion) | |
 |  | ROME AND LORETO | Pious French Establishments in ROME AND LORETO (Villa Bonaparte) | Local: | Pieux Établissements français à ROME ET LORETTE (fr) + Pii Stabilimenti francesi a ROMA E LORETO (it) (Villa Bonaparte) | |
 |  | SAAR | SAAR Territory [Allied Occupation] (Saarbruecken) | Local: | Territoire de la SARRE (fr) + SAARgebiet (de) (Saarbrücken) | |
 |  | SAINT PIERRE AND MIQUELON | French Colony of SAINT PIERRE AND MIQUELON (Saint Pierre) | Local: | Colonie française de SAINT-PIERRE-ET-MIQUELON (fr) (Saint-Pierre) | |
 |  | VILLA MEDICI | French Possession of VILLA MEDICI [French Academy in Rome] (Villa Medici) | Local: | Académie de France à Rome : Domaine français de la VILLA MÉDICIS (fr) (Villa Médicis) | |
 |  | CHEFOO | Settlement of CHEFOO (Chefoo) | Local: | Settlement of CHEFOO (en) + Établissement de TCHÉ-FOU (fr) + CHIH-FU Chü-Lo : 浙輻聚落 (zh) (Chih-Fu) | |
 |  | CHRISTMAS | CHRISTMAS Island Propriety (London Village on Christmas) | Local: | CHRISTMAS ISLAND Propriety (en) + Propriété de l´ÎLE CHRISTMAS (fr) (London Village sur Christmas) | |
 |  | FIUME | Territory of the CITY OF FIUME (Fiume) | Local: | Territorio della Citta di FIUME (it) (Fiume) | |
 |  | FRENCH CHUNGKING | French Marine Establishment in CHUNGKING (Wangchiato) | Local: | Établissement de la Marine française à TCHONG-KING (fr) (Wang-Chia-T´o) | |
 |  | KULANGSU INTERNATIONAL SETTLEMENT | Municipal Council of the KULANGSU INTERNATIONAL SETTLEMENT (Kulangsu) | Local: | KULANGSU International Koncession (da) + Internationale Konzession von KULANGSU (de) + KULANGSU International Concession (en) + Concesión Internacional de KULANGSU (es) + Concession internationale de KOULANGSEU (fr) + Concessione internazionale di KULANGSU (it) + KORONSU no Kokusai Sokai : コロンスの国際租界 (ja) + Internationale Concessie van KULANGSU (nl) + KULANGSU Internasjonale Konsesjon (no) + Concessão Internacional de KULANGSU (pt) + KULANGSU International Koncession (sv) + KU-LANG-YÜ Kuo-Tsì T´e-Hsü Ching-Ying : 鼓浪嶼國際特許經營 (zh) (Kulangyu) | |
 |  | PEKING LEGATION QUARTER | Joint Administrative Commission of the Diplomatic Quarter : PEKING LEGATION QUARTER (Peking Legation Quarter) | Local: | Administrative Commission of the Diplomatic Quarter : PEKING LEGATION QUARTER (en) + Commission administrative du Quartier Diplomatique à Pékin : QUARTIER DES LÉGATIONS DE PÉKIN (fr) + TUNG CHIAO MIN Hsiang : 東交民巷 (zh) (Tung Chiao-Min Hsiang) | |
 |  | PHEASANTS´ ISLAND | Condominium of PHEASANTS´ ISLAND [Condominium of Conference Island] (Hospital Island) | Local: | Condominio de la ISLA DE LOS FAISANES (es) + Condominium de l´ÎLE DES FAISANS (fr) (Île de l´Hôpital) | |
 |  | PYRENEAN FACERIES | Trans-Borders Valleys of PYRENEAN FACERIES (Baigorri + Baztan) | Local: | Valles Transfronterizas de las FACERIAS PIRENAICAS (es) + Vallées transfrontalières des FACERIES PYRÉNÉENNES (fr) (Baigorri + Baztan) | |
 |  | TRANS-PYRENEAN RAILWAYS | Franco-Spanish International Convention on TRANS-PYRENEAN RAILWAYS (Canfranc) | Local: | Convención Franco-Española sobre FERROCARRILES TRANSPIRENAICOS (es) + Convention franco-espagnole relative aux CHEMINS DE FERS TRANSPYRÉNÉENS (fr) (Canfranc) | |
 |  | ATTOPU | ATTOPU Province [French Residency of the Principality of Attopu] (Attopu) | Local: | Province d´ATTOPEU (fr) + Khueng ATTOPEU : ແຂວງ ອັດຕະປື (lo) (Attopeu) | |
 |  | BASSAC | BASSAC Province [French Protectorate of the Principality of Champasack] (Pakse) | Local: | Province de BASSAC (fr) + Khoueng PÀːSÁK : ແຂວງ ປາສັກ (lo) (Paksé) | |
 |  | CAMBODIA | Kingdom of CAMBODIA [French Protectorate] (Phnom Penh) | Local: | Royaume du CAMBODGE (fr) + Preah Reach Ana Pak KAMPUCHEA : ព្រះរាជាណាចក្រកម្ពុជា (km) (Phnom Penh) | |
 |  | CAMMON | CAMMON Province [French Residency of the Principality of Khammuan] (Thakhek) | Local: | Province de CAMMON (fr) + Khueng KHAMMUAN : ແຂວງ ຄໍາມ່ວນ (lo) (Thakhek) | |
 |  | DAMAGARAM | Hausa Sultanate of ZINDER [French Protectorate of the Regency of Damagaram] (Damagaram Takaya) | Local: | Sultanat de ZINDER (fr) + Sarkin DAMAGARAM : سلطانات دامامګرم (ha) + Sultanat ZINDER : سلطنة زيندر (ar) (Damagaram Takaya) | |
 |  | DASA | Yoruba Kingdom of DASA [French Protectorate] (Dasa) | Local: | Royaume de DASSA (fr) + Oba ÌDÀÁSHÀ (idd) (Dassa) | |
 |  | HUAPHAN | HUA-PHAN Province [French Residency of the Principality of Huaphan] (Samneua) | Local: | Province du HOUA-PHAN (fr) + Khueng HOUAPHAN : ແຂວງ ຫົວພັນ (lo) (Sam Neua) | |
 |  | KETU | Yoruba State of KETU [French Protectorate] (Ketu) | Local: | État de KÉTOU (fr) + Oba KETU (nqg) + Alaketu KETU (ijj) (Kétou) | |
 |  | LAOS | French Protectorate of LAOS (Vientiane) | Local: | Protectorat français du LAOS (fr) + Falang Pokpong LAO : ຝະລັ່ງ ປົກປ້ອງລາວ (lo) (Viengchan) | |
 |  | LUANG PRABANG | Province of LUANG PRABANG [French Protectorate of the Kingdom of Luang Prabang] (Luangphrabang) | Local: | Royaume de LUANG PHRABANG (fr) + Anachak LUANG PHRABANG : ອານາຈັກຫລວງພະບາງ (lo) (Luangphrabang) | |
 |  | RAFAI | Azande Sultanate of RAFAI [French Protectorate] (Rafai) | Local: | Sultanat de RAFAÏ (fr) + Sultanat RAFAI : سلطنة رفاعي (ar) + Sultanat RAFAI : سلطنة رفاعي (zne) (Rafaï) | |
 |  | RAHAITA | Afar Sultanate of RAHAITA [French Protectorate] (Nouo-Dela + (Rahaita)) | Local: | Sultanat afar de RAHAÏTA (fr) + RAHAYTO Sultanat (aa) (Nouo-Dela + (Raheita)) | |
 |  | SARAVAN | SARAVAN Province [French Residency of the Principality of Saravan] (Saravan) | Local: | Province de SARAVANE (fr) + Khueng SALAVAN : ແຂວງ ສາລະວັນ (lo) (Saravane) | |
 |  | SAVANNAKHET | SAVANNAKHET Province [French Residency of the Principality of Savannakhet] (Savannakhet) | Local: | Province de SAVANNAKHÉT (fr) + Khueng SAVANNAKHÉT : ແຂວງ ສະຫວັນນະເຂດ (lo) (Savannakhét) | |
 |  | SAVI HWEDA | Fon State of SAVI HWEDA [French Protectorate] (Whydah) | Local: | État de SAVI HWÉDA (fr) + SAVI HWEDA (sxw) + SAVI HWEDA (fon) (Ouidah) | |
 |  | TADJOURA | Afar Sultanate of TADJOURA [French Protectorate] (Tadjoura) | Local: | Sultanat afar de TADJOURA (fr) + TAGÓRRI Sultanat : سلطنة تاجورا (aa) (Tadjoura) | |
 |  | TAGANIT | Emirate of TAGANIT [French Protectorate] (Tijikja) | Local: | Emirat TAGANT : إمرات تكانت (ar) + Confédération du TAGANIT (fr) (Tidjikdja) | |
 |  | TRARZA | Emirate of TRARZA [French Protectorate] (Mederdra + Rosso) | Local: | Emirat TARARIZA : إمارة الترارزة (ar) + Émirat de TRARZA (fr) (Mederdra + Rosso) | |
 |  | UPPER MEKONG | UPPER MEKONG Province [French Residency of the Principality of Upper Mekong] (Ban Huaysai) | Local: | Province du HAUT-MÉKONG (fr) + Khueng NAMTHA : ແຂວງ ນໍ້າທາ (lo) (Banhouei Sai) | |
 |  | XIENGKHWANG | TRAN NINH Province [French Residency of the Principality of Xiengkhwang] (Xiengkhwang) | Local: | Province de TRAN-NINH (fr) + Khueng XIENG-KHOUANG : ແຂວງ ຊຽງຂວາງ (lo) (Xiangkhouang) | |
 |  | YATENGA | Mosi State of YATENGA [French Protectorate] (Wahiguya) | Local: | État mossi du YATENGA (fr) + YATENGA Naaba (mos) (Ouahigouya) | |
 |  | ZEMIO | Azande Sultanate of ZEMIO [French Protectorate] (Zemio) | Local: | Sultanat de ZÉMIO (fr) + Sultanat ZEMIO : سلطنة زامي (ar) + Sultanat ZEMIO : سلطنة زامي (zne) (Zémio) | |
 |  | ANDORRA | Principality of ANDORRA [Sovereign Principality of the Andorra Valleys] (Andorra the Old a + (Seo de Urgel) ry) |  | Jaume Viladrich i Gaspa | |
 |  | AUSSA | Afar Sultanate of AUSSA (Aussa) |  | Sultan Ali Mirah | |
 |  | BULGARIA | Kingdom of BULGARIA [Bulgarian Empire under the Principal Allied and Associated Powers Forces in Bulgaria] (Sofia) |  | Tsar Boris III the Unifier | |
 |  | HOGGAR | KEL AHAGGAR Tuareg Confederation [under French Suzerainty] (Abalessa) |  | Amenokal Musa ag Amastan | |
 |  | MONACO | Principality of MONACO [French Protectorate] (Monaco q) |  | Prince Albert I | |
 |  | MOROCCO | Sharifi Empire of MOROCCO [French and Spanish Protectorates] (Rabat a) |  | Sultan Mulay Yusef | |
 |  | RHINELAND | Rhenish Republic : RHINELAND (Wiesbaden) |  | Hans Adam Dorten | |
 |  | TIBESTI | Tubu Kingdom of TIBESTI [Sultanate of the Teda Confederation of Tibesti] (Zouar + Bardai) |  | Derdo Guetty I | |
 |  | INNER MACEDONIA | Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization : Pro-Bulgarian IMRO Guerilla (Petrich) |  | Petar Poparsov | |
 |  | ALBANIA-TOPTANI | National Assembly of ALBANIA-in-Exile (Paris) |  | Esad Pasha Toptani |
 |  | MONTENEGRO-IN-EXILE | Kingdom of MONTENEGRO-IN-EXILE [Unified within the Kingdom of Serbia and Montenegro] (Neuilly on Seine) |  | King Nicholas I. Petrovich-Njegosh |
 |  | SERBIA AND MONTENEGRO | Kingdom of SERBIA AND MONTENEGRO [Unified within the Kingdom of Serbia and Montenegro] (Neuilly on Seine) | | King Nicholas I. Petrovich-Njegosh |
 |  | FRENCH WAR GRAVES | FRENCH WAR GRAVES Abroad (Paris) | Local: | TOMBES MILITAIRES FRANÇAISES à l´étranger (fr) (Paris) | |
 |  | SAINT JEAN CAPE FERRAT | Belgian Military Cemetery of SAINT JEAN CAPE FERRAT (Saint Jean Cape Ferrat) | Local: | Cimetière militaire belge de SAINT-JEAN-CAP-FERRAT (fr) + Belgische militaire begraafplaats van SAINT-JEAN-CAP-FERRAT (nl) (Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat) | |
 |  | DANUBE | Inter-Allied DANUBE Commission : International Danube Commission (Versailles) | |
 |  | ENTENTE CORDIALE | Agreements of ENTENTE CORDIALE (London) | |
 |  | LATIN UNION | Latin Monetary Union : LMU (Paris) | |
 |  | RHINE | Central Commission for Navigation on the Rhine : CCNR (Mannheim) | |
 |  | TRIPLE ENTENTE | TRIPLE ENTENTE Agreement (London) | |
Other Territories or Entities within the 2024's internationally recognized Country boundaries: |
 |  | BRITISH CEMETERIES IN FRANCE | Territories of the BRITISH CEMETERIES IN FRANCE (Thiepval) | |
 |  | CLIPPERTON ISLAND | Mexican Dependency of CLIPPERTON ISLAND (Clipperton) | |
 |  | FERN ISLAND | Hunter Island : FERN ISLAND (-) | |
 |  | MATTHEW AND HUNTER ISLANDS | MATTHEW AND HUNTER ISLANDS Group (-) | |
 |  | MATTHEW ISLAND | Islets of MATTHEW ISLAND (-) | |
 |  | ROYASQUE COUNTRY | Communes of ROYASQUE COUNTRY (Tenda + Briga) | |
| | SAINT JEAN CAPE FERRAT | Belgian Military Cemetery of SAINT JEAN CAPE FERRAT (Saint Jean Cape Ferrat) | |
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ethnia.org © J.-M. Merklin |
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