48 Members (excluding the associate or suspended members but including the countries represented on their behalf) [The rulers are not necessarily the representatives in the organisation. ] :
| | AFGHANISTAN | (Kabul) | | King Mohammad Zahir Shah | | |
| | BURUNDI | (Gitega a + Bujumbura r) | | King Ntare V. Charles Ndizeye | | |
| | DAHOMEY | (Porto Novo a + Cotonou ilnqr) | | President Christophe Soglo | | |
| | CONGO-KINSHASA | (Kinshasa a) | | President Joseph-Desire Mobutu | | |
| | CENTRAL-AFRICAN | (Bangui) | | President Jean-Bedel Bokassa | | |
| | CONGO-BRAZZAVILLE | (Brazzaville a) | | President Alphonse Massemba-Debat | | |
| | CAMEROON | (Yaounde) | | President Ahmadou Ahidjo | | |
| | CUBA | (Havana) | | Supreme Leader Fidel Castro | | |
| | CYPRUS | (Nicosia) | | President Archbishop Makarios III | | |
| | ALGERIA | (Algiers a + El Biar d + El Mouradia r) | | President Houari Boumedienne | | |
| | UNITED ARAB | (Cairo a + Alexandria r) | | President Gamal Abdel Nasser | | |
| | ETHIOPIA | (Addis Ababa) | | Emperor Ras Tafari Haile Selassie I | | |
| | GHANA | (Accra) | | Joseph Arthur Ankrah | | |
| | GUINEA | (Conakry) | | President Ahmed Sekou Toure | | |
| | INDONESIA | (Jakarta a + Bogor r + Chipanas r + Jogjakarta r + Tampaksiring r) | | President Ahmad Sukarno | | |
| | INDIA | (New Delhi a + Simla s + Bolarum w) | | President Sir Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan | | |
| | IRAQ | (Baghdad) | | President Abdul Rahman Arif | | |
| | JORDAN | (Amman) | | King Hussein I | | |
| | KENYA | (Nairobi) | | President Jomo Kenyatta | | |
| | CAMBODIA | (Phnom Penh) | | Prince Norodom Sihanouk | | |
| | KUWAIT | (Kuwait City) | | Emir Sheikh Sabah III Al Salim Al Sabah | | |
| | LAOS | (Vientiane a + Luangphrabang r) | | King Savang Vatthana | | |
| | LEBANON | (Beirut a + Baabda r) | | President Charles Helou | | |
| | CEYLON | (Colombo a + Kandy r) | | Queen Elizabeth II | | |
| | LIBERIA | (Monrovia) | | President William Tubman | | |
| | LIBYA | (Tripoli a + Benghazi a + El Beida by + Tobruk b) | | King Idris I | | |
| | MOROCCO | (Rabat a) | | King Hassan II | | |
| | MALI | (Bamako) | | President Modibo Keita | | |
| | BURMA | (Rangoon a) | | President Ne Win | | |
| | MAURITANIA | (Nouakchott) | | President Moktar Ould Daddah | | |
| | MALAWI | (Zomba) | | President Hastings Banda | | |
| | NIGERIA | (Lagos a) | | Yakubu Gowon | | |
| | NEPAL | (Kathmandu) | | Maharajah Mahendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev | | |
| | SAUDI ARABIA | (Riyadh) | | King Faisal | | |
| | SUDAN | (Khartoum) | | Ismail al-Azhari | | |
| | SIERRA LEONE | (Freetown) | | Queen Elizabeth II | | |
| | SENEGAL | (Dakar) | | President Leopold Sedar Senghor | | |
| | SOMALIA | (Mogadishu) | | President Aden Abdullah Osman Daar | | |
| | SYRIA | (Damascus) | | Nureddin al-Atassi | | |
| | CHAD | (Fort Lamy) | | President Francois Tombalbaye | | |
| | TOGO | (Lome) | | President Nicolas Grunitzky | | |
| | TUNISIA | (Tunis) | | President Habib Bourguiba | | |
| | TANZANIA | (Dar Es Salaam) | | President Julius Nyerere | | |
| | UGANDA | (Kampala a + Entebbe r) | | President Milton Obote | | |
| | FREE ANGOLA | (Rabat + Brazzaville) | | Agostinho Neto | | |
| | NORTH YEMEN | (Sanaa) | | President Abdullah al-Sallal | | |
| | YUGOSLAVIA | (Belgrade) | | President Josip Broz Tito | | |
| | ZAMBIA | (Lusaka) | | President Kenneth Kaunda | | |