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1912-NOV-03 |
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1912-NOV-03 |
| RUSSIAN Empire | |
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| (Saint Petersburg) |
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RUSSIAN Empire |
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| Flag or Logo since 1900-01-01 |  |
Emblem or Symbol |
 Tsar Nicholas II (ruler of RUSSIA since 1900-01-01) |
| Capitals & administrative places: | Saint Petersburg (Sankt-Peterburg) |
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| Official & national languages: | Russian (ru) . |
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 | | EUROPEAN RUSSIA | Provinces of GREAT RUSSIA (Saint Petersburg) |
 |  | ARCHANGELSK | ARCHANGELSK Government (Archangelsk) | Local: | ARKHANGEL´SKAYA guberniya : АРХАНГЕЛЬСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Arkhangel´sk) | |
 |  | ASTRAKHAN | ASTRAKHAN Government (Astrakhan) | Local: | ASTRAKHANSKAYA guberniya : АСТРАХАНСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Astrakhan) | |
 |  | COURLAND | COURLAND Government (Mitau + Libau) | Local: | KURLYANDSKAYA guberniya : КУРЛЯНДСКАЯ губернiя (ru) + Gouvernement KURLAND (de) (Mitava + Liyepaya) | |
 |  | DON COSSACKS | Oblast of the DON COSSACK Host (Cherkassk) | Local: | Oblast´ VOYSKA DONSKOGO : Oбласть ВОЙСКА ДОНСКОГО (ru) (Cherkassk) | |
 |  | GRODNO | GRODNO Government (Grodno) | Local: | GRODNENSKAYA guberniya : ГРО́ДНЕНСКАЯ Губе́рнiя (ru) (Grodno) | |
 |  | KALUGA | KALUGA Government (Kaluga) | Local: | KALUZHSKAYA guberniya : КАЛУЖСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Kaluga) | |
 |  | KAZAN | KAZAN Government (Kazan) | Local: | KAZANSKAYA guberniya : КАЗАНСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Kazan) | |
 |  | KOSTROMA | KOSTROMA Government (Kostroma) | Local: | KOSTROMSKAYA guberniya : КОСТРОМСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Kostroma) | |
 |  | KOVNO | KOVNO Government (Kovno) | Local: | KOVENSKAYA guberniya : КОВЕНСКАЯ Губеpния (ru) (Kovno) | |
 |  | KURSK | KURSK Government (Kursk) | Local: | KURSKAYA guberniya : КУРСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Kursk) | |
 |  | LIVONIA | LIVONIA Government (Riga) | Local: | LIFLYANDSKAYA guberniya : ЛИФЛЯНДСКАЯ губернiя (ru) + Gouvernement LIVLAND (de) (Riga) | |
 |  | LOWER NOVGOROD | LOWER NOVGOROD Government (Nizhni Novgorod) | Local: | NIZHEGORODSKAYA guberniya : НИЖЕГОРОДСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Nizhni Novgorod) | |
 |  | MINSK | MINSK Government (Minsk) | Local: | MINSKAYA guberniya : МИНСКАЯ губерния (ru) (Minsk) | |
 |  | MOGILEV | MOGILEV Government (Mogilev) | Local: | MOGILEVSKAYA guberniya : МОГИЛЕВСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Mogilev) | |
 |  | NOVGOROD | NOVGOROD Government (Novgorod) | Local: | NOVGORODSKAYA guberniya : НОВГОРОДСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Novgorod) | |
 |  | OLONETZ | OLONETZ Government (Petrozavodsk) | Local: | OLONETSKAYA guberniya : OЛОНЕЦКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Petrozavodsk) | |
 |  | OREL | ORYOL Government (Oryol) | Local: | ORLOVSKAYA guberniya : OРЛОВСКАЯ губерния (ru) (Orël) | |
 |  | ORENBURG | ORENBURG Government (Orenburg) | Local: | ORENBURGSKAYA guberniya : OРЕНБУРГСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Orenburg) | |
 |  | PENZA | PENZA Government (Penza) | Local: | PENZENSKAYA guberniya : ПЕНЗЕНСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Penza) | |
 |  | PERM | PERM Government (Perm) | Local: | PERMSKAYA guberniya : ПЕРМСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Perm) | |
 |  | PSKOV | PSKOV Government (Pskov) | Local: | PSKOVSKAYA guberniya : ПСКОВСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Pskov) | |
 |  | RYAZAN | RYAZAN Government (Ryazan) | Local: | RYAZANSKAYA guberniya : РЯЗАНСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Ryazan´) | |
 |  | SAINT PETERSBURG | SAINT PETERSBURG Government (Saint Petersburg) | Local: | SANKT-PETERBURGSKAYA guberniya : САНКТ-ПЕТЕРБУРГСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Sankt-Peterburg) | |
 |  | SAMARA | SAMARA Government (Samara) | Local: | SAMARSKAYA guberniya : САМАРСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Samara) | |
 |  | SARATOV | SARATOV Government (Saratov) | Local: | SARATOVSKAYA gubernia : САРАТОВСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Saratov) | |
 |  | SIMBIRSK | SIMBIRSK Government (Simbirsk) | Local: | SIMBIRSKAYA guberniya : СИМБИРСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Simbirsk) | |
 |  | SMOLENSK | SMOLENSK Government (Smolensk) | Local: | SMOLENSKAYA guberniya : СМОЛЕНСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Smolensk) | |
 |  | STAVROPOL | Caucasian Governement of STAVROPOL (Stavropol) | Local: | STAVROPOLSKAYA guberniya : СТАВРОПОЛЬСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Stavropol´) | |
 |  | TAMBOV | TAMBOV Government (Tambov) | Local: | TAMBOVSKAYA guberniya : ТАМБОВСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Tambov) | |
 |  | TOBOLSK | Siberian Government of TOBOLSK (Tobolsk) | Local: | TOBOLSKAYA guberniya : ТОБОЛЬСКАЯ губерния (ru) (Tobolsk) |  |
 |  | TOMSK | Siberian Governement of TOMSK (Tomsk) | Local: | TOMSKAYA guberniya : ТОМСКАЯ губе́рния (ru) (Tomsk) | |
 |  | TULA | TULA Government (Tula) | Local: | TULSKAYA guberniya : ТУЛЬСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Tula) | |
 |  | TURGAI | Centro-Asian Oblast of TURGAI (Kustanai) | Local: | TURGAYSKAYA oblast´ : ТУРГАИйСКАЯ область (ru) (Kustanay) | |
 |  | TVER | TVER Government (Tver) | Local: | TVERSKAYA guberniya : ТВЕРСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Tver) | |
 |  | UFA | UFA Government (Ufa) | Local: | UPHIMSKAYA guberniya : УФИ́МСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Ufa) | |
 |  | URALSK | Centro-Asian Oblast of URALSK (Uralsk) | Local: | URAL´SKAYA oblast´ : УРАЛЬСКАЯ область (ru) (Ural´sk) | |
 |  | VILNA | VILNA Government [Lithuania-Vilna] (Vilna) | Local: | VILENSKAYA guberniya : ВИЛЕНСКАЯ губерния (ru) (Vilna) | |
 |  | VITEBSK | VITEBSK Government (Vitebsk) | Local: | VITEBSKAYA guberniya : ВИТЕБСКАЯ губерния (ru) (Vitebsk) | |
 |  | VLADIMIR | VLADIMIR Government (Vladimir) | Local: | VLADIMIRSKAYA guberniya : ВЛАДИМИРСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Vladimir) | |
 |  | VOLOGDA | VOLOGDA Government (Vologda) | Local: | VOLOGODSKAYA guberniya : ВОЛОГОДСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Vologda) | |
 |  | VORONEZH | VORONEZH Government (Voronezh) | Local: | VORONEZHSKAYA guberniya : ВОРОНЕЖСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Voronezh) | |
 |  | VYATKA | VYATKA Government (Vyatka) | Local: | VYATSKAYA guberniya : ВЯТСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Vyatka) | |
 |  | YAROSLAV | YAROSLAV Government (Yaroslav) | Local: | YAROSLAVSKAYA gubernia : ЯРОСЛАВСКАЯ губернiя (ru) (Yaroslav) | |
 |  | CAUCASUS | Viceroyalty of the CAUCASUS (Tiflis) |  | Viceroy Illaryon Vorontsov-Dashkov | |
 |  | FINLAND | Grand Duchy of FINLAND [in Personal Union with Russia] (Helsingfors) | | Tsar Nicholas II | |
 |  | WARSAW | Government-General of WARSAW [Polish Kingdom in Personal Union with Russia – Provinces of the Vistula Country] (Warsaw a) | | Tsar Nicholas II | |
 |  | AIGUN | AIGUN Russian Concession (Aigun) | Local: | AYGUNSKAYA Kontsessiya : АЙГУНСКАЯ Концессия (ru) (Aygun) | |
 |  | CHINA EASTERN RAILWAY ZONE | China Eastern Railroad Zone : CER [Russian Administration] (Kharbin) | Local: | Kitaisko-Vostochnaya Zheleznaya Doroga – KVZD : Китайско-Восточная Железная Дорога – КВЖД (ru) (Kharbin) | |
 |  | DE LONG ISLANDS | Archipelago of DE LONG ISLANDS (Bennett island) | Local: | Ostrova DE-LONGA : Oстрова ДЕ-ЛОНГА (ru) (Ostrov Bennetta) |  |
 |  | ESTHONIA | Government of ESTHONIA [Duchy of Esthonia] (Reval) | Local: | ESTLYANDSKAYA guberniya : ЭСТЛЯНДСКАЯ губернiя (ru) + Gouvernement ESTHLAND (de) (Revel) | |
 |  | FAR EAST | Siberian Government-General of AMUR [Russian Far East] (Khabarovsk) | Local: | AMURSKAYA General-Gubernatorstvo : АМУРСКАЯ Генерал-Губернаторство (ru) (Khabarovsk) | |
 |  | KALGUYEV ISLAND | Unorganized Territory of KALGUYEV ISLAND (Bugrino) | Local: | Ostrov KALGUYEV : Oстров КAЛГУЕВ (ru) (Bugrino) | |
 |  | LITTLE RUSSIA | Government-General of KIEV [Southwestern Territory] (Kiev) | Local: | Yuzhno-Zapadniy Kray : Юго-западный край : KIEVSKOE General-Gubernatorstvo : КИЕВСКОЕ генерал-губернаторство (ru) (Kiev) | |
 |  | MUSCOVY | Government-General of MOSCOW (Moscow) | Local: | MOSKOVSKOYE General-Gubernatorstvo : МОСКОВСКОЕ Генерал-Губернаторство (ru) (Moskva) | |
 |  | NEW ZEMBLA | Russian Colony of the NEW ZEMBLA Territory (Malye Karmakuly) | Local: | NOVAYA ZEMLYA Territoriya : НОВАЯ ЗЕМЛЯ Территория (ru) + Matka : MATKA (yrk) (Malye Karmakuly) | |
 |  | RUSSIAN ARCTIC OCEAN | Unorganized RUSSIAN ARCTIC OCEAN (-) | Local: | ROSSIYSKIY LEDOVITYY OKEAN : РОССИЙСКИЙ ЛЕДОВИТЫЙ ОКЕАН (ru) (-) | |
 |  | RUSSIAN HANKOW | Russian Concession at HANKOW (Hankow Russian Concession) | Local: | KHAN´KOU Kontsessiya : ХАНЬКОУ Концессия (ru) (Khan´kou) | |
 |  | RUSSIAN KHARBIN | Russian Concession of KHARBIN (Kharbin Russian Concession) | Local: | KHARBIN Kontsessiya : ХАРБИН Концессия (ru) (Kharbin) | |
 |  | RUSSIAN TIENTSIN | TIENTSIN Russian Concession (Tientsin Russian Concesion) | Local: | TYAN´TSZIN´SKAYA Kontsessiya : ТЯНЬЦЗИНЬСКАЯ Концессия (ru) (Tyan´tszin´ Kontsessiya) | |
 |  | RUSSIAN TURKESTAN | Government-General of TURKESTAN (Tashkend a) | Local: | RUSSKIY TURKESTAN General-Gubernatorstvo : РУССКИЙ ТУРКЕСТАН генерал-губернаторство (ru) (Tashkend) | |
 |  | SIBERIA | Siberian Government-General of IRKUTSK in Asian Russia (Irkutsk) | Local: | IRKUTSKOYE General-Gubernatorstvo : ИРКУТСКОЕ Генерал-Губернаторство (ru) (Irkutsk) | |
 |  | STEPPE | Government-General of the STEPPE (Semipalatinsk a) | Local: | STEPNOE General-Gubernatorstvo : СТЕПНОЕ генерал-губернаторство (ru) (Semipalatinsk) | |
 |  | WRANGEL ISLAND | Russian Occupied Territory of WRANGEL ISLAND (Ureliki) | Local: | Ostrov VRANGELYA : Oстров ВРАНГЕЛЯ (ru) (Ureliki) | |
 |  | MANCHULI | MANCHURIA Settlement (Manchuria) | Local: | MANCHZURIYA Poseleniye : МАНЬЧЖУРИЯ Поселение (ru) + MAN-CHOU-LI Ts´un : 滿洲里村 (zh) (Manchzhuriya) | |
 |  | NORTH PERSIA | Russian Sphere of Influence in NORTH PERSIA (Tehran) | Local: | Territoriya SEVERNOY PERSII : Территория СЕВЕРНОЙ ПЕРСИИ (ru) + IRAN-E SHOMALI : قلمرو شمال ایران (fa) (Tehrân) | |
 |  | NORTHERN MANCHURIA | AMUR RIVER Province [Russian Protectorate of Heilungkiang in Inner Manchuria] (Tsitsihar) | Local: | PRIAMURYE Territoriya : ПРИАМУРЬЕ Территория (ru) + HEI-LUNG-CHIANG Sheng : 黑龍江省 (zh) (Chi-Chi-Ha´erh) | |
 |  | PALESTINE SOCIETY | Imperial Orthodox Palestine Society : IOPS (Saint Alexander Mission of Jerusalem) | Local: | Imperatorskoye Pravoslavnoye Palestinskoye Obshchestvo : IPPO – Императорское Православное Палестинское Общество : ИППО (ru) + İmparatorluk Ortodoks Filistin Derneği : İOFD (ota) (Aleksandrovskoye Podvor´ye) | |
 |  | PEKING LEGATIONS | PEKING LEGATION Quarter (Peking Legation Quarter) | Local: | PEKING LEGATION Quarter (en) + Quartier des LÉGATIONS DE PÉKIN (fr) + TUNG CHIAO MIN Hsiang : 東交民巷 (zh) (Tung Chiao-Min Hsiang) | |
 |  | SHANGHAI INTERNATIONAL SETTLEMENT | International Concession of Shanghai Municipal Council : SHANGHAI INTERNATIONAL SETTLEMENT (Shanghai International Settlement) | Local: | SHANGHAI International Settlement (en) + SHANGHAI International Koncession (da) + SCHANGHAI Internationalen Konzessionen (de) + Concesión Internacional de SHANGHÁI (es) + Concession Internationale de CHANGHAÏ (fr) + Concessione Internazionale di SCIANGAI (it) + SHIYANHAI Kiyoudou Sokai : 上海共同租界 (ja) + Internationale Concessie van SHANGHAI (nl) + Concessão Internacional de XANGAI (pt) + SHANHAYSKIY Mezhdunarodny Settlment : ШАНХАЙСКИЙ международный сеттльмент (ru) + SHANGHAI International Settlement (sv) + SHANG-HAI Kung-Kung Tsu-Chieh : 上海公共租界 (zh) (Shanghai International Settlement) | |
 |  | SPITZBERG ARCHIPELAGO | Neutral Territory of Spitzberg Archipelago : SVALBARD ISLAND (Longyear City) | Local: | Nøytralt Territorium av SVALBARD (no) + Neutralno Territoriya SPITZBERGEN : Нейтральная территория ШПИЦБЕРГЕН (ru) (Longyear City) | |
 |  | SUVOROV MEMORIAL | Suvorov Memorial near Teufelsbrucke in Uri : SUVOROV MONUMENT (Suvorov Monument) | Local: | SUWOROW-DENKMAL in der Schöllenen-Schlucht (de) + Pamyatnik Suvorov : Памятник Суворов – SUVOROV MEMORIAL : СУВОРОВ МЕМОРИАЛ (ru) (Suworow-Denkmal) | |
 |  | TAIMYR | Tavgi Tributary People of TAIMYR (Western Taimyr) | Local: | TAVGIY Lyudi : ТАВГИЙ Люди (ru) + Ŋənəhsanəh : NGANAHSENEH (nio) + NGANASAN (dlg) (Zapadnaya Taymyrskaya) | |
 |  | TUNGUSKA | Tributary Tungus People of TUNGUSKA (Tura) | Local: | TUNGUSY Lyudi : ТУНГУСЫ Люди (ru) + EWENKI : ЭВЕНКИ (evn) (Tura) | |
 |  | YAKUTS | YAKUT Tributary People (Yakutsk) | Local: | YAKUT Lyudi : ЯКУТ Люди (ru) + SAXALAR : САХАЛАР (sah) (Yakutsk) | |
 |  | BARGUTIA | Independent Territory of BARGA (Khailar) |  | Prince Manlaibator Damdinsuren | |
 |  | BUKHARA | Emirate of BUKHARA [Russian Protectorate] (Bukhara) |  | Emir Muhammad Alim Khan | |
 |  | CRETE | Governorate-General of the CRETAN STATE (Chania) |  | Stephanos Dragoumis | |
 |  | KHIVA | Khanate of KHIVA [Russian Protectorate] (Khiva) |  | Khan Isfandiyar Jurji Bahadur | |
 |  | OUTER MONGOLIA | State of Bogd Khanate of MONGOLIA [Russian Protectorate] (Urga) |  | Bogd Khan Jebtsundamba Khutugtu | |
 |  | PERSIA | Sublime State of PERSIA [Neutral Sphere of the Kajar Empire of Persia] (Tehran) |  | Soltan Ahmad Shah Kajar | |
 |  | URIANKHAY | URIANKHAY Republic (Kyzyl) |  | Chief Irgit Agbaan-Demchy | |
| | SUVOROV MEMORIAL | Suvorov Memorial near Teufelsbrucke in Uri : SUVOROV MONUMENT (Suvorov Monument) | Local: | SUWOROW-DENKMAL in der Schöllenen-Schlucht (de) + Pamyatnik Suvorov : Памятник Суворов – SUVOROV MEMORIAL : СУВОРОВ МЕМОРИАЛ (ru) (Suworow-Denkmal) | |
