Chad 1999-NOV-30 - ethnia.org -
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1999-NOV-30

FRANCE  CHAD 
  
(Paris) - (Ndjamena) -

Republic of CHAD
[French Forces of Operation Epervier]

Flag or Logo since 1959-11-06
Jumhūriyyat TSHĀD : جمهورية تشاد (ar) + République du TCHAD (fr) UNO Member
Emblem or Symbol

President Jacques Chirac
(ruler of FRANCE since 1995-05-17)
President Idriss Deby
(ruler of CHAD since 1990-12-02)
 
 
 
 
Capitals & administrative places: Ndjamena
(N´Djaména)
Official & national languages: Arabic (ar) . French (fr) .

Mainland:


CHAD Republic of CHAD  (Ndjamena)

28 Divisions:

ASSONGHA ASSONGHA Department  (Adre)Local: Département d´ASSONGHA (fr) + Muqāṭa´âtu ASŪNĠĀ : مقاطعة أسونغا (ar)  (Adré)
BAGHIRMI BAGHIRMI Department  (Massenya)Local: Département du BAGUIRMI (fr) + Muqāṭa´âtu BĀQIRMĪ : مقاطعة باقرمي (ar)  (Massenya)
BAHR EL GAZAL BAHR EL GAZAL Department  (Moussoro)Local: Département du BAHR EL GAZAL (fr) + Muqāṭa´âtu BAHRI AL GHAZAL : مقاطعة بحر الغزال (ar)  (Moussoro)
BAHR KOH BAHR KOH Department  (Sarh)Local: Département du BAHR KÔH (fr) + Muqāṭa´âtu BAḥRI KŪH : مقاطعة بحر كوه (ar)  (Sarh)
BATHA EAST BATHA EAST Department  (Umm Hajer)Local: Département du BATHA-EST (fr) + Muqāṭa´âtu l-BAṭḥÂTI Š-ŠARQĪYÂ : محافظة البطحة الشرقية (ar)  (Oum Hadjer)
BATHA WEST BATHA WEST Department  (Ati)Local: Département du BATHA-OUEST (fr) + Muqāṭa´âtu l-BAṭḥÂTI L-ĠARBĪYÂ : مقاطعة البطحة الغربية (ar)  (Ati)
BILTINE BILTINE Department  (Biltine)Local: Département de BILTINE (fr) + Muqāṭa´âtu BĪLTĪN : مقاطعة بيلتين (ar)  (Biltine)
BORKU BORKU Department  (Faya-Largeau)Local: Département du BORKOU (fr) + Muqāṭa´âtu BŪRKŪ : مقاطعة بوركو (ar)  (Faya-Largeau)
DABABA DABABA Department  (Bokoro)Local: Département du DABABA (fr) + Muqāṭa´âtu DĀBĀBĀ : مقاطعة دابابا (ar)  (Bokoro)
EASTERN LOGONE EASTERN LOGONE Department  (Doba)Local: Département du LOGONE ORIENTAL (fr) + Muqāṭa´âtu LŪQŪNI Š-ŠARQĪ : مقاطعة لوقون الشرقي (ar)  (Doba)
ENNEDI ENNEDI Department  (Fada)Local: Département de l´ENNEDI (fr) + Muqāṭa´âtu INNIDI : مقاطعة اندي (ar)  (Fada)
GUERA GUERA Department  (Mongo)Local: Département du GUÉRA (fr) + Muqāṭa´âtu QĪRĀ : مقاطعة قيرا (ar)  (Mongo)
HADJER LAMIS HADJER LAMIS Department  (Massaguet)Local: Département du HADJER-LAMIS (fr) + Minṭaqâtu ḤAǦǦAR LAMĪS : مقاطعة حجر لميس (ar)  (Massaguet)
KABIA KABIA Department  (Gounou Gaya)Local: Département de la KABIA (fr) + Muqāṭa´âtu KĀBBIYĀ : مقاطعة كابيا (ar)  (Gounou-Gaya)
KANEM KANEM Department  (Mao)Local: Département du KANEM (fr) + Muqāṭa´âtu KĀNIM : مقاطعة كانم (ar)  (Mao)
LAKE LAKE Department  (Bol)Local: Département du LAC (fr) + Muqāṭa´âtu AL-BUHAYRA : مقاضة البحيرة (ar)  (Bol)
LAKE IRO LAKE IRO Department  (Kyabe)Local: Département du LAC IRO (fr) + Muqāṭa´âtu BUḥAYRÂTI ĪRŪ : مقاطعة بحيرة إيرو (ar)  (Kyabé)
MANDUL MANDUL Department  (Kumra)Local: Département du MANDOUL (fr) + Muqāṭa´âtu MĀNDŪL : مقاضة ماندول (ar)  (Koumra)
MAYO BONEYE MAYO BONEYE Department  (Bongor)Local: Département du MAYO-BONEYE (fr) + Muqāṭa´âtu MĀYŪ BŪNĀY : مقاطعة مايو بوناي (ar)  (Bongor)
MAYO-DALLAH MAYO-DALLAH Department  (Pala)Local: Département du MAYO-DALLAH (fr) + Muqāṭa´âtu MĀYŪ DĀLLÂ : مقاطعة مايو دالة (ar)  (Pala)
MOUNTS OF LAM MOUNTS OF LAM Department  (Baibokum)Local: Département des MONTS DE LAM (fr) + Muqāṭa´âtu ǦIBĀLI L-LĀM : مقاطعة جبال اللام (ar)  (Mbaïbokoum)
NDJAMENA NDJAMENA Department  (Ndjamena)Local: Département de N´DJAMENA (fr) + Muqāṭa´âtu NIJĀMĪNĀ : مقاطعة نجامينا (ar)  (N´Djaména)
SALAMAT SALAMAT Department  (Am Timan)Local: Département du SALAMAT (fr) + Muqāṭa´âtu SALĀMĀT : مقاطعة سلامات (ar)  (Am-Timan)
TANDJILE EAST TANDJILE EAST Department  (Lai)Local: Département de la TANDJILÉ-EST (fr) + Muqāṭa´âtu TĀNǦILĪ Š-ŠARQĪYÂ : مقاطعة تانجلي الشرقية (ar)  (Laï)
TANDJILE WEST TANDJILE WEST Department  (Kelo)Local: Département de la TANDJILÉ-OUEST (fr) + Muqāṭa´âtu TĀNǦILĪ L-ĠARBĪYÂ : مقاطعة تانجلي الغربية (ar)  (Kélo)
TIBESTI TIBESTI Department  (Bardai)Local: Département du TIBESTI (fr) + Muqāṭa´âtu TIBASTĪ : مقاطعة تبستي (ar)  (Bardaï)
WADDAI WADDAI Department  (Abeche)Local: Département du OUADDAÏ + Muqāṭa´âtu WADDĀY : مقاضة واداي (ar)  (Abéché)
WESTERN LOGONE WESTERN LOGONE Department  (Mundu)Local: Département du LOGONE OCCIDENTAL (fr) + Muqāṭa´âtu LŪQŪNI L-ĠARBĪ : مقاطعة لوقون الغربي (ar)  (Moundou)





Military entity abroad, special or locally shared:

EPERVIER French Elements in Chad : FEC [Epervier Operation Bases]  (Sergent Chief Adji Kossei Airbase)Local: Éléments français au Tchad : EFT (fr)  (Base Aérienne Sergent Chef Adji Kosseï)

60 Organisations or Groupings membership (selective)


AFRICAN BANK African Development Bank : AFDB  (Abidjan)
AFRICAN CARIBBEAN AND PACIFIC STATES African Caribbean and Pacific Group of States : ACP STATES  (Brussels)
AFRICAN NATURE African Convention on the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources : CONVENTION ON CONSERVATION  (Algiers)
AFRICAN UNITY Organization of African Unity : OAU  (Addis Ababa)
AIPO African Intellectual Property Organization : AIPO  (Yaounde)
ASECNA Agency for the Safety of Air Navigation in Africa and Madagascar : ASECNA  (Dakar)
CILSS Permanent Interstate Committee for Drought Control in the Sahel : CILSS  (Ouagadougou o + Niamey p + Bamako p)
COMMON FUND Common Fund for Commodities : CFC  (Geneva)
ECCAS Economic Community of Central African States : ECCAS  (Libreville)
EMCCA Economic and Monetary Community of Central Africa : EMCCA  (Bangui oe + Malabo l + Yaounde n + Ndjamena j + Brazzaville p + Libreville p)
FAO Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations : FAO Specialized Agency  (Rome)
FIFA Federation of International Football Association : FIFA  (Zurich)
FRANCOPHONIE International Organisation of the Francophonie : OIF  (Paris)
GENEVA CONVENTION GENEVA Convention  (Geneva)
GROUP OF SEVENTY-SEVEN GROUP OF SEVENTY-SEVEN at the United Nations [Coalition of Developing Countries]  (New York)
IBRD International Bank for Reconstruction and Development : IBRD  (Washington-District of Columbia)
ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization : ICAO Specialized Agency  (Montreal)
ICC International Criminal Court : ICC  (Rome)
ICJ International Court of Justice : ICJ  (The Hague)
IFAD International Fund for Agricultural Development : IFAD Specialized Agency  (Rome)
ILO International Labour Organization : ILO Specialized Agency  (Geneva)
IMF International Monetary Fund : IMF Specialized Agency  (Washington-District of Columbia)
INTELSAT International Telecommunications Satellite Organization : INTELSAT  (Washington-District of Columbia)
INTERPOL International Criminal Police Organization : ICPO  (Lyons)
ISESCO Islamic Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization : ISESCO  (Rabat)
ISLAM Organization of the Islamic Conference : OIC  (Jedda)
ISLAMIC BANK Islamic Development Bank : IDB  (Jedda)
ITU International Telecommunication Union : ITU Specialized Agency  (Geneva)
LAKE CHAD BASIN Lake Chad Basin Commission : LCBC  (Ndjamena)
NON-ALIGNED Non-Aligned Movement : NAM [Coordinating Bureau – Non-Aligned Movement Centre for South-South Technical Cooperation : NAM CSSTC]  (Durban + New York + Jakarta)
NUCLEAR NON-PROLIFERATION Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty : NPT  (New York)
ODCCP Office for Drug Control and Crime Prevention : ODCCP Agency  (Vienna)
OHADA Organisation for the Harmonization of Business Law in Africa : OHADA  (Yaounde)
OHCHR Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights : OHCHR Specialized Agency  (Geneva)
OLYMPIC GAMES International Olympic Committee : IOC  (Lausanne)
PELINDABA TREATY African Nuclear Weapon Free Zone Treaty : ANWFZ  (Pelindaba)
RED CROSS International Committee of the Red Cross : ICRC  (Geneva)
RED CROSS AND RED CRESCENT International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies : IFRCS  (Geneva)
REFRIGERATION International Institute of Refrigeration : IIR  (Paris)
SAHEL-SAHARAN STATES Community of Sahel-Saharan States : CEN-SAD  (Tripoli)
UN-HABITAT United Nations Human Settlements Programme : UN-HABITAT Specialized Agency  (Nairobi)
UNCTAD United Nations Conference on Trade and Development : UNCTAD  (Geneva)
UNDP United Nations Development Programme : UNDP Specialized Agency  (New York)
UNEP United Nations Environmental Programme : UNEP Specialized Agency  (Nairobi)
UNESCO United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization : UNESCO Specialized Agency  (Paris)
UNFCCC United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change : UNFCCC  (New York)
UNHCR United Nations High Commission for Refugees : UNHCR Agency  (Geneva)
UNICEF United Nations International Children´s Emergency Fund : UNICEF Specialized Agency  (New York)
UNIDIR United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research : UNIDIR Specialized Agency  (Geneva)
UNIDO United Nations Industrial Development Organization : UNIDO Specialized Agency  (Vienna)
UNIFEM United Nations Development Fund for Women : UNIFEM  (New York)
UNITED NATIONS United Nations Organization : UNO  (New York)
UPEACE University for Peace : UPEACE  (Ciudad Colon)
UPU Universal Postal Union : UPU Specialized Agency  (Berne)
WFP World Food Programme : WFP  (Rome)
WHO World Health Organization : WHO Specialized Agency  (Pregny-Chambesy)
WIPO World Intellectual Property Organization : WIPO Specialized Agency  (Geneva)
WMO World Meteorological Organization : WMO Specialized Agency  (Geneva)
WORLD TOURISM World Tourism Organization : WTOO  (Madrid)
WORLD TRADE World Trade Organization : WTO  (Geneva)

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