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1997-FEB-01 |
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1997-FEB-01 |
| Republic of TURKMENISTAN | |
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| (Ashgabat) |
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ASHGABAT Independent City |
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| Flag or Logo since 1997-02-01 | Emblem or Symbol |
 President Turkmenbashi Saparmurat Niyazov (ruler of TURKMENISTAN since 1985-12-21) |
| Capitals & administrative places: | Ashgabat (Aşgabat) |
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| Official & national languages: | Turkmen (tk) . |
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 | | ASHGABAT | ASHGABAT Independent City (Ashgabat) | Local: | AŞGABAT Şäher (tk) (Aşgabat) | |
Other Independent or Semi-Independent Polities within the 2024's internationally recognized Country boundaries: |
|  | TURKMENISTAN | Republic of TURKMENISTAN (Ashgabat) | |
Other Territories or Entities within the 2024's internationally recognized Country boundaries: |
 |  | AKHAL | AKHAL Vilayet (Annau) | |
 |  | BALKAN | BALKAN Vilayet (Nebitdag) | |
 |  | LEBAP | LEBAP Vilayet (Charjev) | |
 |  | MERV | MERV Vilayet (Merv) | |
 |  | TASHAUZ | TASHAUZ Vilayet (Tashauz) | |
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ethnia.org © J.-M. Merklin |
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