Libya Timeline - ethnia.org -
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2019-DEC-12


Polity Timeline

LIBYA



































































Flag or logo changes:

1900-01-01:

Independent Senussi Sheikhdom of CYRENAICA [British Sphere of Influence on Zuwayya Tribe]  (Tayserbo)   -   SENUSSIA

1912-08-01:

Independent Senussi Sheikhdom of CYRENAICA  (Jarabub)   -   SENUSSIA

1929-01-02:

Senussi Territory of CYRENAICA  (Jalu q + Cairo x)   -   SENUSSIA

1934-01-01:

United Colony of ITALIAN LIBYA  (Tripoli a + Benghazi b)   -   ITALIAN LIBYA

1943-06-29:

City of TRIPOLI  (Tripoli a)   -   TRIPOLI

1949-11-21:

Residency of LIBYA [United Nations administration]  (Tripoli a + Benghazi a)   -   LIBYA

1951-03-08:

United Nations Commission of LIBYA  (Tripoli a + Benghazi a)   -   LIBYA

1951-12-24:

United Kingdom of LIBYA [United Libyan Kingdom]  (Tripoli a + Benghazi a + Tobruk b)   -   LIBYA

1969-11-07:

Libyan Arab Republic : LAR  (Tripoli a + Benghazi a)   -   LIBYA

1972-01-01:

Libyan Arab Republic : LAR  (Tripoli a)   -   LIBYA

1977-11-11:

Socialist People´s Libyan Arab JAMAHIRIYA [Libyan State of the Masses]  (Tripoli a)   -   LIBYA

2011-09-16:

LIBYAN Republic [National Transitional Council : NTC – United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]  (Benghazi a + Tripoli b)   -   NEW LIBYA

2021-03-10:

State of LIBYA [Government of National Unity : GNU – United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]  (Tripoli a)   -   LIBYA



































Emblem or Symbol changes:

1900-01-01:

Independent Senussi Sheikhdom of CYRENAICA [British Sphere of Influence on Zuwayya Tribe]  (Tayserbo)   -   SENUSSIA

1934-01-01:

United Colony of ITALIAN LIBYA  (Tripoli a + Benghazi b)   -   ITALIAN LIBYA

1940-01-01:

Italian Provinces of The Fourth Shore : ITALIAN LIBYA  (Tripoli a + Benghazi b)   -   ITALIAN LIBYA

1943-06-29:

City of TRIPOLI  (Tripoli a)   -   TRIPOLI

1949-11-21:

Residency of LIBYA [United Nations administration]  (Tripoli a + Benghazi a)   -   LIBYA

1951-03-08:

United Nations Commission of LIBYA  (Tripoli a + Benghazi a)   -   LIBYA

1951-12-24:

United Kingdom of LIBYA [United Libyan Kingdom]  (Tripoli a + Benghazi a + Tobruk b)   -   LIBYA

1952-01-01:

United Kingdom of LIBYA [United Libyan Kingdom]  (Tripoli a + Benghazi a + Tobruk b)   -   LIBYA

1969-11-07:

Libyan Arab Republic : LAR  (Tripoli a + Benghazi a)   -   LIBYA

1972-01-01:

Libyan Arab Republic : LAR  (Tripoli a)   -   LIBYA

1977-11-11:

Socialist People´s Libyan Arab JAMAHIRIYA [Libyan State of the Masses]  (Tripoli a)   -   LIBYA

2011-09-16:

LIBYAN Republic [National Transitional Council : NTC – United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]  (Benghazi a + Tripoli b)   -   NEW LIBYA

2012-08-08:

General National Congress of Libya : GNC [United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]  (Tripoli a)   -   LIBYA

2013-01-03:

General National Congress of Libya : GNC [United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]  (Tripoli a)   -   LIBYA

2014-03-10:

State of LIBYA [General National Congress of Libya : GNC – United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]  (Tripoli a)   -   LIBYA

2014-03-13:

State of LIBYA [General National Congress of Libya : GNC – United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]  (Tripoli a)   -   LIBYA

2014-08-04:

State of LIBYA [Council of Representatives : HOR – United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]  (Tripoli a)   -   LIBYA

2015-08-11:

State of LIBYA [Libyan House of Representatives : HOR – United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]  (Tobruk q + El Beida b)   -   LIBYA

2015-08-12:

State of LIBYA [Libyan House of Representatives : HOR – United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]  (Tobruk q + El Beida b)   -   LIBYA

2016-03-13:

State of LIBYA [Government of National Accord : GNA – United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]  ((Tunis))   -   LIBYA

2021-03-10:

State of LIBYA [Government of National Unity : GNU – United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]  (Tripoli a)   -   LIBYA




































Sovereignty changes:

1900-01-01:

EGYPT +

SENUSSIA +

OTTOMAN TURKEY +

UNITED KINGDOM +

1912-08-01:

SENUSSIA +

UNITED KINGDOM +

1916-01-01:

SENUSSIA

1931-09-12:

EGYPT +

SENUSSIA +

1934-01-01:

ITALY

1943-06-29:

UNITED KINGDOM

1949-11-21:

UNITED KINGDOM +

UNITED NATIONS +

1951-12-24:

LIBYA

1974-01-11:

LIBYAN-TUNISIAN UNION +

LIBYA +

1974-01-12:

LIBYA

1981-01-06:

SAHEL STATES +

LIBYA +

1981-11-03:

LIBYA

1983-06-24:

LIBYA-CHAD +

LIBYA +

1984-09-17:

LIBYA

2011-09-16:

NATO +

NEW LIBYA +

UNITED NATIONS +

2011-10-31:

LIBYA +

UNITED NATIONS +

2015-12-17:

LIBYAN UNION +

LIBYA +

UNITED NATIONS +

2016-01-25:

LIBYA +

UNITED NATIONS +

2016-03-13:

LIBYA +

TUNISIA +

UNITED NATIONS +

2016-03-27:

LIBYA +

UNITED NATIONS +

2020-01-02:

LIBYA +

TURKEY +

UNITED NATIONS +





































Capital Local Name changes:


1900-01-01:

  Tâzirbû

1901-01-01:

  Al Kafrah

1912-08-01:

  Al-Jaghbub

1920-10-25:

  Adjedabia

1923-04-01:

  Al-Jaghbub

1926-02-01:

  Jâlû

1931-09-12:

  Jâlû + Al-Qahirah

1931-10-01:

  Al-Qahirah

1934-01-01:

  Tripoli + Bengasi

1941-02-01:

  Sebha

1943-01-12:

  (Sebha)

1943-01-23:

  Libia Italiana

1943-06-29:

  Tripoli

1949-11-21:

  Tripoli + Benghazi

1951-12-24:

  Tarābulus + Binġāzī + Tubruq

1955-12-14:

  Tarābulus + Binġāzī + Al-Bayda´ + Tubruq

1969-09-01:

  Tarābulus + Binġāzī

1972-01-01:

  Tarābulus

2011-08-27:

  Surt

2011-09-16:

  Binghazi + Tarābulus

2011-10-31:

  Tarābulus

2014-08-23:

  Tubruq + Al-Bayda´

2016-03-13:

  (Tūnis)

2016-03-27:

  Tarābulus





































Local Name of Country changes:


1900-01-01:

  SANUSIA

1934-01-01:

  LIBIA ITALIANA

1943-06-29:

  TRIPOLI

1949-11-21:

  LIBYA

1951-12-24:

  LIBIYA

1969-09-01:

  LĪBIYYA

1977-03-02:

  LIBIYAH

1981-01-06:

  SAHEL

1981-11-03:

  LĪBIYYAH

2011-03-19:

  Lībiyyah

2011-08-23:

  LĪBIYYAH

2011-09-16:

  LIBIYYA

2013-01-08:

  LĪBYĀ

2016-03-13:

  LIBIYYA





































Status changes:


1900-01-01:

Independent Senussi Sheikhdom of CYRENAICA [British Sphere of Influence on Zuwayya Tribe]

1912-08-01:

Independent Senussi Sheikhdom of CYRENAICA

1920-10-25:

Independent Senussi Emirate of CYRENAICA

1928-01-02:

Independent Senussi Sheikhdom of CYRENAICA

1929-01-01:

Independent Senussi Emirate of CYRENAICA

1929-01-02:

Senussi Territory of CYRENAICA

1931-09-12:

SENUSSI Sheikhdom

1931-10-01:

SENUSSI Sheikhdom in Exile

1934-01-01:

United Colony of ITALIAN LIBYA

1937-01-02:

Italian Provinces of The Fourth Shore : ITALIAN LIBYA

1941-02-01:

Territories of ITALIAN LIBYA

1943-05-13:

Italian Territories in LIBYA

1943-06-29:

City of TRIPOLI

1949-11-21:

Residency of LIBYA [United Nations administration]

1949-12-10:

United Nations Commission of LIBYA

1951-03-29:

Provisional Government of the National Assembly of LIBYA [United Nations Commission of Libya]

1951-12-24:

United Kingdom of LIBYA [United Libyan Kingdom]

1963-04-25:

Kingdom of LIBYA [Libyan Kingdom]

1969-09-01:

Libyan Arab Republic : LAR

1977-03-02:

Socialist People´s Libyan Arab JAMAHIRIYA [Libyan State of the Masses]

1981-01-06:

Socialist People´s Libyan Arab JAMAHIRIYA [Great Islamic State of the Sahel]

1981-11-03:

Socialist People´s Libyan Arab JAMAHIRIYA [Libyan State of the Masses]

1986-04-15:

Great Socialist People´s Libyan Arab JAMAHIRIYA [Libyan State of the Masses]

2011-09-16:

LIBYAN Republic [National Transitional Council : NTC – United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]

2012-08-08:

General National Congress of Libya : GNC [United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]

2013-01-08:

State of LIBYA [General National Congress of Libya : GNC – United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]

2014-08-04:

State of LIBYA [Council of Representatives : HOR – United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]

2015-08-11:

State of LIBYA [Libyan House of Representatives : HOR – United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]

2015-12-17:

State of LIBYA [Libyan House of Representatives : HOR in a National Union Government – United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]

2016-01-19:

State of LIBYA [Libyan House of Representatives : HOR in the Government of National Accord – United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]

2016-01-25:

State of LIBYA [Libyan House of Representatives : HOR – United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]

2016-03-13:

State of LIBYA [Government of National Accord : GNA – United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]

2021-03-10:

State of LIBYA [Government of National Unity : GNU – United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]





































Ruler changes:

1900-01-01:

Independent Senussi Sheikhdom of CYRENAICA [British Sphere of Influence on Zuwayya Tribe]  (Tayserbo)   -    Sheikh Sidi Muhammad bin Sidi Muhammad al-Mahdi al-Senussi
         (Sheikh Sayyid Muhammad ibn Sayyid Muhammad al-Mahdi as-Sanusi)

1902-06-02:

Independent Senussi Sheikhdom of CYRENAICA [British Sphere of Influence on Zuwayya Tribe]  (Kufra)   -    Sheikh Sidi Ahmed Sharif al-Senussi
         (Sheikh Sayyid Ahmad ibn Sayyid Muhammad ash-Sharif as-Sanusi)

1918-08-21:

Independent Senussi Sheikhdom of CYRENAICA  (Jarabub)   -    Sheikh Sidi Muhammad Idris al-Senussi
         (Sheikh Sayyid Muhammad Idris as-Sanusi)

1920-10-25:

Independent Senussi Emirate of CYRENAICA  (Agedabia)   -    Emir Sidi Muhammad Idris al-Senussi
         (Amir Sayyid Muhammad Idris as-Sanusi)

1928-08-02:

Independent Senussi Sheikhdom of CYRENAICA  (Jalu q + Cairo x)   -    Omar Mukhtar
         (`Umar Al-Mukhtâr)

1929-01-02:

Senussi Territory of CYRENAICA  (Jalu q + Cairo x)   -    Sheikh Omar Mukhtar
         (Sheikh `Umar Al-Mukhtâr)

1931-09-12:

SENUSSI Sheikhdom  (Jalu q + Cairo x)   -    Sidi Muhammad Idris al-Senussi
         (Sayyid Muhammad Idris as-Sanusi)

1934-01-01:

United Colony of ITALIAN LIBYA  (Tripoli a + Benghazi b)   -   
         ()

1951-12-24:

United Kingdom of LIBYA [United Libyan Kingdom]  (Tripoli a + Benghazi a + Tobruk b)   -    King Idris I
         (Sayyid Muhammad Idris bin Sayyid Muhammad al-Mahdi as-Sanusi)

1969-09-01:

Libyan Arab Republic : LAR  (Tripoli a + Benghazi a)   -    Guide Muammar Gaddafi
         (Muammar Abu Minyar Al-Qaddafi)

2011-09-16:

LIBYAN Republic [National Transitional Council : NTC – United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]  (Benghazi a + Tripoli b)   -    Mustafa Abdul-Jaleel
         (Mustafa Mohamed Abud Al-Jeleil)

2012-08-08:

General National Congress of Libya : GNC [United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]  (Tripoli a)   -    Mohammed Ali Salim
         (Muhammad Ali Salim)

2012-08-10:

General National Congress of Libya : GNC [United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]  (Tripoli a)   -    Mohammed Yousef El-Megarief
         (Muhammad Yusuf al-Magariaf)

2013-05-28:

State of LIBYA [General National Congress of Libya : GNC – United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]  (Tripoli a)   -    Juma Attaiga
         (Giuma Ahmed Atigha)

2013-06-25:

State of LIBYA [General National Congress of Libya : GNC – United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]  (Tripoli a)   -    Nouri Abusahmain
         (Nouri Abusahmain)

2014-08-04:

State of LIBYA [Council of Representatives : HOR – United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]  (Tripoli a)   -    Abubakr Baira
         (Abu Bakr Baira)

2014-08-05:

State of LIBYA [Council of Representatives : HOR – United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]  (Tripoli a)   -    Akila Salah Issa
         (Aqila Salih Isa)

2016-03-13:

State of LIBYA [Government of National Accord : GNA – United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]  ((Tunis))   -    Fayez El-Sarraj
         (Fayez Al-Sarraj)

2021-03-10:

State of LIBYA [Government of National Unity : GNU – United Nations Support Mission in Libya : UNSMIL]  (Tripoli a)   -    Muhammad Younus Al-Menfi
         (Muhammad Yunus al-Menfi)





































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